{"id":4645,"date":"2022-08-14T09:23:25","date_gmt":"2022-08-14T01:23:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/wilback.com\/?p=4645"},"modified":"2023-09-22T13:10:32","modified_gmt":"2023-09-22T05:10:32","slug":"anatomy-and-physiology-2e-01-08","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/wilback.com\/anatomy-and-physiology-2e-01-08\/","title":{"rendered":"\u95dc\u9375\u8853\u8a9e\uff5c\u7b2c1\u7ae0 \u4eba\u9ad4\u6982\u8ad6\u300a\u89e3\u5256\u5b78\u8207\u751f\u7406\u5b78 2e\u300b"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"is-style-icon_pen\">\u672c\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u7531<strong><span class=\"swl-inline-color has-swl-deep-02-color\">\u591c\u9ece<\/span><\/strong>\u6700\u5f8c\u4e00\u6b21\u66f4\u65b0\u65bc<strong><span class=\"swl-inline-color has-swl-deep-03-color\">2022\u5e7408\u670814\u65e5<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"swell-block-balloon\"><div class=\"c-balloon -bln-left\" data-col=\"blue\"><div class=\"c-balloon__icon -circle\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/wilback.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/\u771f\u4eba\u85dd\u7d20\u7167-tiny.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"c-balloon__iconImg\" width=\"80px\" height=\"80px\"><span class=\"c-balloon__iconName\">\u591c\u9ece<\/span><\/div><div class=\"c-balloon__body -speaking -border-none\"><div class=\"c-balloon__text\">\n<p>\u672c\u6587\u7ae0\u5167\u5bb9\u57fa\u65bc\u840a\u65af\u5927\u5b78 OpenStax \u7684 <em><span class=\"swl-inline-color has-swl-deep-01-color\"><strong>Anatomy and Physiology 2e<\/strong><\/span><\/em>\uff0c\u7531<strong><span class=\"swl-inline-color has-swl-deep-02-color\">\u591c\u9ece<\/span><\/strong>\u91cd\u65b0\u7de8\u8f2f\u3002\uff08\u6839\u64da<a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/openstax.org\/books\/anatomy-and-physiology-2e\/pages\/preface\" data-type=\"URL\" data-id=\"https:\/\/openstax.org\/books\/anatomy-and-physiology-2e\/pages\/preface\" target=\"_blank\">\u672c\u66f8\u524d\u8a00<\/a>\u4e2d\u7684<a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/\" data-type=\"URL\" data-id=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/\" target=\"_blank\">\u5275\u7528 CC BY 4.0 \u8072\u660e<\/a>\uff09<\/p>\n<span class=\"c-balloon__shapes\"><span class=\"c-balloon__before\"><\/span><span class=\"c-balloon__after\"><\/span><\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n<p class=\"is-style-bg_grid\"><strong>\u539f\u6587\u50b3\u9001\u9580\uff1a<\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/openstax.org\/books\/anatomy-and-physiology-2e\/pages\/1-key-terms\" data-type=\"URL\" data-id=\"https:\/\/openstax.org\/books\/anatomy-and-physiology-2e\/pages\/1-key-terms\">&lt;1&gt; An Introduction to the Human Body &#8212; Key Terms<\/a><br><strong>\u7d22\u5f15\u50b3\u9001\u9580\uff1a<\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/wilback.com\/anatomy-and-physiology-2e\/\" data-type=\"URL\" data-id=\"https:\/\/wilback.com\/anatomy-and-physiology-2e\/\">\u300a\u89e3\u5256\u5b78\u548c\u751f\u7406\u5b782e\u300b\u7d22\u5f15\u9801\u9762<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:25px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<dl class=\"swell-block-dl is-style-border\">\n<dt class=\"swell-block-dl__dt\"><span class=\"swl-inline-color has-swl-deep-02-color\">\u8179\u9aa8\u76c6\u8154<\/span><small class=\"mininote\">\u3014abdominopelvic cavity\u3015<\/small><\/dt>\n\n\n\n<dd class=\"swell-block-dl__dd\">\n<p>\u5bb9\u7d0d\u8179\u90e8\u548c\u9aa8\u76c6\u81df\u5668\u7684\u524d\uff08\u8179\uff09\u8154\u5283\u5206<\/p>\n<\/dd>\n\n\n\n<dt class=\"swell-block-dl__dt\"><strong><span class=\"swl-inline-color has-swl-deep-02-color\">\u5408\u6210\u4ee3\u8b1d<\/span><\/strong><small class=\"mininote\">\u3014anabolism\u3015<\/small><\/dt>\n\n\n\n<dd class=\"swell-block-dl__dd\">\n<p>\u5f9e\u66f4\u7c21\u55ae\u7684\u5206\u5b50\u7d44\u88dd\u70ba\u66f4\u8907\u96dc\u7684\u5206\u5b50<\/p>\n<\/dd>\n\n\n\n<dt class=\"swell-block-dl__dt\"><span class=\"swl-inline-color has-swl-deep-02-color\">\u89e3\u5256\u4f4d\u7f6e<\/span><small class=\"mininote\">\u3014anatomical position\u3015<\/small><\/dt>\n\n\n\n<dd class=\"swell-block-dl__dd\">\n<p>\u7528\u65bc\u63cf\u8ff0\u4eba\u9ad4\u4f4d\u7f6e\u548c\u65b9\u5411\u7684\u6a19\u6e96\u53c3\u8003\u4f4d\u7f6e<small class=\"mininote\">\u3014standard reference position\u3015<\/small><\/p>\n<\/dd>\n\n\n\n<dt class=\"swell-block-dl__dt\"><span class=\"swl-inline-color has-swl-deep-02-color\">\u89e3\u5256\u5b78<\/span><small class=\"mininote\">\u3014anatomy\u3015<\/small><\/dt>\n\n\n\n<dd class=\"swell-block-dl__dd\">\n<p>\u7814\u7a76\u8eab\u9ad4\u7d50\u69cb\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u548c\u7d44\u6210\u7684\u79d1\u5b78<\/p>\n<\/dd>\n\n\n\n<dt class=\"swell-block-dl__dt\"><span class=\"swl-inline-color has-swl-deep-02-color\">\u524d\u5074<\/span><small class=\"mininote\">\u3014anterior\u3015<\/small><\/dt>\n\n\n\n<dd class=\"swell-block-dl__dd\">\n<p>\u63cf\u8ff0\u8eab\u9ad4\u524d\u65b9\u6216\u671d\u5411\u8eab\u9ad4\u524d\u65b9\u7684\u65b9\u5411\uff1b \u4e5f\u7a31\u70ba\u8179\u5074<small class=\"mininote\">\u3014ventral\u3015<\/small><\/p>\n<\/dd>\n\n\n\n<dt class=\"swell-block-dl__dt\"><span class=\"swl-inline-color has-swl-deep-02-color\">\u524d\u8154<\/span><small class=\"mininote\">\u3014anterior cavity\u3015<\/small><\/dt>\n\n\n\n<dd class=\"swell-block-dl__dd\">\n<p>\u8f03\u5927\u7684\u9ad4\u8154\u4f4d\u65bc\u5f8c\uff08\u80cc\uff09\u9ad4\u8154\u7684\u524d\u9762\uff1b \u5305\u62ec\u300e\u80ba\u7684\u6f3f\u819c\u896f\u88e1\u7684\u80f8\u8154<small class=\"mininote\">\u3014serous membrane-lined pleural cavities\u3015<\/small>\u300f\u3001\u300e\u5fc3\u81df\u7684\u570d\u5fc3\u8154\uff08\u5fc3\u5305\u8154\uff09<small class=\"mininote\">\u3014pericardial cavity\u3015<\/small>\u300f\u548c\u300e\u8179\u90e8\u548c\u76c6\u8154\u5668\u5b98\u7684\u8179\u8154<small class=\"mininote\">\u3014peritoneal cavity\u3015<\/small>\u300f\uff1b \u4e5f\u7a31\u70ba\u8179\u8154<small class=\"mininote\">\u3014ventral cavity\u3015<\/small><\/p>\n<\/dd>\n\n\n\n<dt class=\"swell-block-dl__dt\"><span class=\"swl-inline-color has-swl-deep-02-color\">\u5206\u89e3\u4ee3\u8b1d<\/span><small class=\"mininote\">\u3014catabolism\u3015<\/small><\/dt>\n\n\n\n<dd class=\"swell-block-dl__dd\">\n<p>\u5c07\u66f4\u8907\u96dc\u7684\u5206\u5b50\u5206\u89e3\u70ba\u66f4\u7c21\u55ae\u7684\u5206\u5b50<\/p>\n<\/dd>\n\n\n\n<dt class=\"swell-block-dl__dt\"><span class=\"swl-inline-color has-swl-deep-02-color\">\u5c3e\u5074<\/span><small class=\"mininote\">\u3014caudal\u3015<\/small><\/dt>\n\n\n\n<dd class=\"swell-block-dl__dd\">\n<p>\u63cf\u8ff0\u4f4e\u65bc<small class=\"mininote\">\u3014below\u3015<\/small>\u6216\u4f4e\u65bc<small class=\"mininote\">\u3014lower\u3015<\/small>\u8eab\u9ad4\u53e6\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff1b \u9760\u8fd1\u6216\u671d\u5411\u5c3e\u5df4\uff08\u5728\u4eba\u985e\u4e2d\uff0c\u5c3e\u9aa8\u6216\u810a\u67f1\u7684\u6700\u4f4e\u90e8\u5206\uff09\uff1b \u4e5f\u88ab\u7a31\u70ba\u4e0b\u65b9<small class=\"mininote\">\u3014inferior\u3015<\/small><\/p>\n<\/dd>\n\n\n\n<dt class=\"swell-block-dl__dt\"><span class=\"swl-inline-color has-swl-deep-02-color\">\u7d30\u80de<\/span><small class=\"mininote\">\u3014cell\u3015<\/small><\/dt>\n\n\n\n<dd class=\"swell-block-dl__dd\">\n<p>\u6240\u6709\u751f\u7269\u9ad4\u4e2d\u6700\u5c0f\u7684\u7368\u7acb\u904b\u4f5c\u55ae\u4f4d\uff1b \u5728\u52d5\u7269\u4e2d\uff0c\u7d30\u80de\u542b\u6709\u7d30\u80de\u8cea<small class=\"mininote\">\u3014cytoplasm\u3015<\/small>\uff0c\u7d30\u80de\u8cea\u7531\u6db2\u9ad4\u548c\u80de\u5668<small class=\"mininote\">\u3014organelles\u3015<\/small>\u7d44\u6210<\/p>\n<\/dd>\n\n\n\n<dt class=\"swell-block-dl__dt\"><span class=\"swl-inline-color has-swl-deep-02-color\">\u96fb\u8166\u65b7\u5c64\u6383\u63cf<\/span><small class=\"mininote\">\u3014computed tomography (CT)\u3015<\/small><\/dt>\n\n\n\n<dd class=\"swell-block-dl__dd\">\n<p>\u7372\u5f97\u96fb\u8166\u589e\u5f37\u7684\u6a6b\u622a\u9762 X \u5c04\u7dda\u5716\u50cf\u7684\u91ab\u5b78\u6210\u50cf\u6280\u8853<\/p>\n<\/dd>\n\n\n\n<dt class=\"swell-block-dl__dt\"><span class=\"swl-inline-color has-swl-deep-02-color\">\u63a7\u5236\u4e2d\u5fc3<\/span><small class=\"mininote\">\u3014control center\u3015<\/small><\/dt>\n\n\n\n<dd class=\"swell-block-dl__dd\">\n<p>\u5c07\u503c\u8207\u5176\u6b63\u5e38\u7bc4\u570d\u9032\u884c\u6bd4\u8f03\uff1b \u504f\u5dee<small>\u3014deviations\u3015<\/small>\u5c0e\u81f4\u4f5c\u7528\u5668\uff08\u53cd\u61c9\u5668\uff09<small>\u3014effector\u3015<\/small>\u7684\u6fc0\u6d3b<\/p>\n<\/dd>\n\n\n\n<dt class=\"swell-block-dl__dt\"><span class=\"swl-inline-color has-swl-deep-02-color\">\u9871\u5074<\/span><small class=\"mininote\">\u3014cranial\u3015<\/small><\/dt>\n\n\n\n<dd class=\"swell-block-dl__dd\">\n<p>\u63cf\u8ff0\u9ad8\u65bc<small class=\"mininote\">\u3014above\u3015<\/small>\u6216\u9ad8\u65bc<small class=\"mininote\">\u3014higher\u3015<\/small>\u8eab\u9ad4\u5176\u4ed6\u90e8\u5206\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff1b \u4e5f\u88ab\u7a31\u70ba\u4e0a\u65b9<small class=\"mininote\">\u3014superior\u3015<\/small><\/p>\n<\/dd>\n\n\n\n<dt class=\"swell-block-dl__dt\"><span class=\"swl-inline-color has-swl-deep-02-color\">\u9871\u8154<\/span><small class=\"mininote\">\u3014cranial cavity\u3015<\/small><\/dt>\n\n\n\n<dd class=\"swell-block-dl__dd\">\n<p>\u5bb9\u7d0d\u5927\u8166\u7684\u5f8c\uff08\u80cc\uff09\u8154\u5283\u5206<\/p>\n<\/dd>\n\n\n\n<dt class=\"swell-block-dl__dt\"><span class=\"swl-inline-color has-swl-deep-02-color\">\u6df1\u5c64\u7684<\/span><small class=\"mininote\">\u3014deep\u3015<\/small><\/dt>\n\n\n\n<dd class=\"swell-block-dl__dd\">\n<p>\u63cf\u8ff0\u96e2\u8eab\u9ad4\u8868\u9762\u8f03\u9060\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e<\/p>\n<\/dd>\n\n\n\n<dt class=\"swell-block-dl__dt\"><span class=\"swl-inline-color has-swl-deep-02-color\">\u767c\u80b2<\/span><small class=\"mininote\">\u3014development\u3015<\/small><\/dt>\n\n\n\n<dd class=\"swell-block-dl__dd\">\n<p>\u751f\u7269\u9ad4\u5728\u5176\u751f\u547d\u671f\u9593\u6240\u7d93\u6b77\u7684\u8b8a\u5316<\/p>\n<\/dd>\n\n\n\n<dt class=\"swell-block-dl__dt\"><span class=\"swl-inline-color has-swl-deep-02-color\">\u5206\u5316<\/span><small class=\"mininote\">\u3014differentiation\u3015<\/small><\/dt>\n\n\n\n<dd class=\"swell-block-dl__dd\">\n<p>\u975e\u7279\u5316\u7d30\u80de<small class=\"mininote\">\u3014unspecialized cells\u3015<\/small>\u5728\u7d50\u69cb\u548c\u529f\u80fd\u4e0a\u8b8a\u5f97\u7279\u5316<small class=\"mininote\">\u3014specialized\u3015<\/small>\u7684\u904e\u7a0b<\/p>\n<\/dd>\n\n\n\n<dt class=\"swell-block-dl__dt\"><span class=\"swl-inline-color has-swl-deep-02-color\">\u9060\u7aef<\/span><small class=\"mininote\">\u3014distal\u3015<\/small><\/dt>\n\n\n\n<dd class=\"swell-block-dl__dd\">\n<p>\u63cf\u8ff0\u9060\u96e2\u9644\u8457\u9ede<small class=\"mininote\">\u3014point of attachment\u3015<\/small>\u6216\u8eab\u9ad4\u8ec0\u5e79\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e<\/p>\n<\/dd>\n\n\n\n<dt class=\"swell-block-dl__dt\"><span class=\"swl-inline-color has-swl-deep-02-color\">\u80cc\u5074<\/span><small class=\"mininote\">\u3014dorsal\u3015<\/small><\/dt>\n\n\n\n<dd class=\"swell-block-dl__dd\">\n<p>\u63cf\u8ff0\u8eab\u9ad4\u5f8c\u65b9\u6216\u671d\u5411\u8eab\u9ad4\u5f8c\u65b9\u7684\u65b9\u5411\uff1b \u4e5f\u7a31\u70ba\u5f8c\u5074<small class=\"mininote\">\u3014posterior\u3015<\/small><\/p>\n<\/dd>\n\n\n\n<dt class=\"swell-block-dl__dt\"><span class=\"swl-inline-color has-swl-deep-02-color\">\u80cc\u8154<\/span><small class=\"mininote\">\u3014dorsal cavity\u3015<\/small><\/dt>\n\n\n\n<dd class=\"swell-block-dl__dd\">\n<p>\u5bb9\u7d0d\u5927\u8166\u548c\u810a\u9ad3\u7684\u5f8c\u9ad4\u8154\uff1b \u4e5f\u7a31\u70ba\u5f8c\u9ad4\u8154<small class=\"mininote\">\u3014posterior body cavity\u3015<\/small><\/p>\n<\/dd>\n\n\n\n<dt class=\"swell-block-dl__dt\"><span class=\"swl-inline-color has-swl-deep-02-color\">\u4f5c\u7528\u5668\uff08\u53cd\u61c9\u5668\uff09<\/span><small class=\"mininote\">\u3014effector\u3015<\/small><\/dt>\n\n\n\n<dd class=\"swell-block-dl__dd\">\n<p>\u53ef\u80fd\u5c0e\u81f4\u503c<small class=\"mininote\">\u3014value\u3015<\/small>\u8b8a\u5316\u7684\u5668\u5b98<\/p>\n<\/dd>\n\n\n\n<dt class=\"swell-block-dl__dt\"><span class=\"swl-inline-color has-swl-deep-02-color\">\u984d\u72c0\u9762<\/span><small class=\"mininote\">\u3014frontal plane\u3015<\/small><\/dt>\n\n\n\n<dd class=\"swell-block-dl__dd\">\n<p>\u5c07\u8eab\u9ad4\u6216\u5668\u5b98\u5206\u70ba\u524d\u5074\u548c\u5f8c\u5074\u7684\u4e8c\u7dad\u5782\u76f4\u5e73\u9762<\/p>\n<\/dd>\n\n\n\n<dt class=\"swell-block-dl__dt\"><span class=\"swl-inline-color has-swl-deep-02-color\">\u5927\u9ad4\u89e3\u5256<\/span><small class=\"mininote\">\u3014gross anatomy\u3015<\/small><\/dt>\n\n\n\n<dd class=\"swell-block-dl__dd\">\n<p>\u7814\u7a76\u8eab\u9ad4\u7684\u8f03\u5927\u7d50\u69cb\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u7528\u8089\u773c<small class=\"mininote\">\u3014unaided eye\u3015<\/small>\uff1b \u4e5f\u7a31\u70ba\u5927\u9ad4\u89e3\u5256\u5b78<small class=\"mininote\">\u3014macroscopic anatomy\u3015<\/small><\/p>\n<\/dd>\n\n\n\n<dt class=\"swell-block-dl__dt\"><span class=\"swl-inline-color has-swl-deep-02-color\">\u751f\u9577<\/span><small class=\"mininote\">\u3014growth\u3015<\/small><\/dt>\n\n\n\n<dd class=\"swell-block-dl__dd\">\n<p>\u898f\u6a21\u64f4\u5927\u7684\u904e\u7a0b<\/p>\n<\/dd>\n\n\n\n<dt class=\"swell-block-dl__dt\"><span class=\"swl-inline-color has-swl-deep-02-color\">\u9ad4\u5167\u5e73\u8861<\/span><small class=\"mininote\">\u3014homeostasis\u3015<\/small><\/dt>\n\n\n\n<dd class=\"swell-block-dl__dd\">\n<p>\u751f\u7269\u9ad4\u7dad\u6301\u8eab\u9ad4\u7cfb\u7d71\u7684\u7a69\u5b9a\u72c0\u614b<\/p>\n<\/dd>\n\n\n\n<dt class=\"swell-block-dl__dt\"><span class=\"swl-inline-color has-swl-deep-02-color\">\u4e0b\u65b9<\/span><small class=\"mininote\">\u3014inferior\u3015<\/small><\/dt>\n\n\n\n<dd class=\"swell-block-dl__dd\">\n<p>\u63cf\u8ff0\u4f4e\u65bc<small class=\"mininote\">\u3014below\u3015<\/small>\u6216\u4f4e\u65bc<small class=\"mininote\">\u3014lower\u3015<\/small>\u8eab\u9ad4\u53e6\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff1b \u9760\u8fd1\u6216\u9760\u8fd1\u5c3e\u5df4\uff08\u5728\u4eba\u985e\u4e2d\uff0c\u5c3e\u9aa8\u6216\u810a\u67f1\u7684\u6700\u4f4e\u90e8\u5206\uff09\uff1b \u4e5f\u7a31\u70ba\u5c3e\u5074<small class=\"mininote\">\u3014caudal\u3015<\/small><\/p>\n<\/dd>\n\n\n\n<dt class=\"swell-block-dl__dt\"><span class=\"swl-inline-color has-swl-deep-02-color\">\u5074\u7684<\/span><small class=\"mininote\">\u3014lateral\u3015<\/small><\/dt>\n\n\n\n<dd class=\"swell-block-dl__dd\">\n<p>\u63cf\u8ff0\u8eab\u9ad4\u5074\u65b9\u6216\u671d\u5411\u8eab\u9ad4\u5074\u65b9\u7684\u65b9\u5411<\/p>\n<\/dd>\n\n\n\n<dt class=\"swell-block-dl__dt\"><span class=\"swl-inline-color has-swl-deep-02-color\">\u78c1\u5171\u632f\u6210\u50cf<\/span><small class=\"mininote\">\u3014magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)\u3015<\/small><\/dt>\n\n\n\n<dd class=\"swell-block-dl__dd\">\n<p>\u91ab\u5b78\u6210\u50cf\u6280\u8853\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u8a2d\u5099\u7522\u751f\u78c1\u5834\u4ee5\u7372\u5f97\u8eab\u9ad4\u5167\u90e8\u7d50\u69cb\u7684\u8a73\u7d30\u622a\u9762\u5716\u50cf<\/p>\n<\/dd>\n\n\n\n<dt class=\"swell-block-dl__dt\"><span class=\"swl-inline-color has-swl-deep-02-color\">\u5167\u5074<\/span><small class=\"mininote\">\u3014medial\u3015<\/small><\/dt>\n\n\n\n<dd class=\"swell-block-dl__dd\">\n<p>\u63cf\u8ff0\u8eab\u9ad4\u4e2d\u9593\u6216\u671d\u5411\u8eab\u9ad4\u4e2d\u9593\u7684\u65b9\u5411<\/p>\n<\/dd>\n\n\n\n<dt class=\"swell-block-dl__dt\"><span class=\"swl-inline-color has-swl-deep-02-color\">\u65b0\u9673\u4ee3\u8b1d<\/span><small class=\"mininote\">\u3014metabolism\u3015<\/small><\/dt>\n\n\n\n<dd class=\"swell-block-dl__dd\">\n<p>\u8eab\u9ad4\u6240\u6709\u5316\u5b78\u53cd\u61c9\u7684\u7e3d\u548c<\/p>\n<\/dd>\n\n\n\n<dt class=\"swell-block-dl__dt\"><span class=\"swl-inline-color has-swl-deep-02-color\">\u986f\u5fae\u89e3\u5256\u5b78<\/span><small class=\"mininote\">\u3014microscopic anatomy\u3015<\/small><\/dt>\n\n\n\n<dd class=\"swell-block-dl__dd\">\n<p>\u4f7f\u7528\u653e\u5927\u93e1<small class=\"mininote\">\u3014magnification\u3015<\/small>\u7814\u7a76\u8eab\u9ad4\u7684\u975e\u5e38\u5c0f\u7684\u7d50\u69cb<\/p>\n<\/dd>\n\n\n\n<dt class=\"swell-block-dl__dt\"><span class=\"swl-inline-color has-swl-deep-02-color\">\u8ca0\u53cd\u994b<\/span><small class=\"mininote\">\u3014negative feedback\u3015<\/small><\/dt>\n\n\n\n<dd class=\"swell-block-dl__dd\">\n<p>\u901a\u904e\u9632\u6b62\u5c0d\u523a\u6fc0\u7684\u904e\u5ea6\u53cd\u61c9\uff08\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u5728\u523a\u6fc0\u88ab\u79fb\u9664\u6642\uff09\u4f86\u7a69\u5b9a\u8eab\u9ad4\u751f\u7406\u72c0\u6cc1\u4e0d\u5b89\u7684\u7a69\u614b\u6a5f\u5236<\/p>\n<\/dd>\n\n\n\n<dt class=\"swell-block-dl__dt\"><span class=\"swl-inline-color has-swl-deep-02-color\">\u6b63\u5e38\u7bc4\u570d<\/span><small class=\"mininote\">\u3014normal range\u3015<\/small><\/dt>\n\n\n\n<dd class=\"swell-block-dl__dd\">\n<p>\u8a2d\u5b9a\u9ede<small class=\"mininote\">\u3014set point\u3015<\/small>\u9644\u8fd1\u4e0d\u5f15\u8d77\u63a7\u5236\u4e2d\u5fc3\u53cd\u61c9\u7684\u503c\u7bc4\u570d<small class=\"mininote\">\u3014range of values\u3015<\/small><\/p>\n<\/dd>\n\n\n\n<dt class=\"swell-block-dl__dt\"><span class=\"swl-inline-color has-swl-deep-02-color\">\u990a\u5206<\/span><small class=\"mininote\">\u3014nutrient\u3015<\/small><\/dt>\n\n\n\n<dd class=\"swell-block-dl__dd\">\n<p>\u5f9e\u5c0d\u4eba\u985e\u751f\u5b58\u81f3\u95dc\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u98df\u54c1\u548c\u98f2\u6599\u4e2d\u63d0\u53d6\u7684\u5316\u5b78\u7269\u8cea<\/p>\n<\/dd>\n\n\n\n<dt class=\"swell-block-dl__dt\"><span class=\"swl-inline-color has-swl-deep-02-color\">\u5668\u5b98<\/span><small class=\"mininote\">\u3014organ\u3015<\/small><\/dt>\n\n\n\n<dd class=\"swell-block-dl__dd\">\n<p>\u7531\u5169\u7a2e\u6216\u591a\u7a2e\u7d44\u7e54\u7d44\u6210\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u7d50\u69cb<\/p>\n<\/dd>\n\n\n\n<dt class=\"swell-block-dl__dt\"><span class=\"swl-inline-color has-swl-deep-02-color\">\u5668\u5b98\u7cfb\u7d71<\/span><small class=\"mininote\">\u3014organ system\u3015<\/small><\/dt>\n\n\n\n<dd class=\"swell-block-dl__dd\">\n<p>\u5354\u540c\u5de5\u4f5c\u4ee5\u57f7\u884c\u7279\u5b9a\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u4e00\u7d44\u5668\u5b98<\/p>\n<\/dd>\n\n\n\n<dt class=\"swell-block-dl__dt\"><span class=\"swl-inline-color has-swl-deep-02-color\">\u751f\u7269\u9ad4<\/span><small class=\"mininote\">\u3014organism\u3015<\/small><\/dt>\n\n\n\n<dd class=\"swell-block-dl__dd\">\n<p>\u300e\u5177\u6709\u7d30\u80de\u7d50\u69cb\u300f\u4e26\u4e14\u300e\u53ef\u4ee5\u7368\u7acb\u57f7\u884c\u751f\u547d\u6240\u5fc5\u9700\u7684\u6240\u6709\u751f\u7406\u529f\u80fd\u300f\u7684\u751f\u7269<\/p>\n<\/dd>\n\n\n\n<dt class=\"swell-block-dl__dt\"><span class=\"swl-inline-color has-swl-deep-02-color\">\u5fc3\u5305\uff1b\u5fc3\u5305\u819c<\/span><small class=\"mininote\">\u3014pericardium\u3015<\/small><\/dt>\n\n\n\n<dd class=\"swell-block-dl__dd\">\n<p>\u5305\u88f9\u5fc3\u81df\u7684\u56ca<small class=\"mininote\">\u3014sac\u3015<\/small><\/p>\n<\/dd>\n\n\n\n<dt class=\"swell-block-dl__dt\"><span class=\"swl-inline-color has-swl-deep-02-color\">\u8179\u819c<\/span><small class=\"mininote\">\u3014peritoneum\u3015<\/small><\/dt>\n\n\n\n<dd class=\"swell-block-dl__dd\">\n<p>\u896f\u5728\u8179\u9aa8\u76c6\u8154\u5167\u4e26\u8986\u84cb\u5728\u90a3\u88e1\u767c\u73fe\u5668\u5b98\u7684\u6f3f\u819c<small class=\"mininote\">\u3014serous membrane\u3015<\/small><\/p>\n<\/dd>\n\n\n\n<dt class=\"swell-block-dl__dt\"><span class=\"swl-inline-color has-swl-deep-02-color\">\u751f\u7406\u5b78<\/span><small class=\"mininote\">\u3014physiology\u3015<\/small><\/dt>\n\n\n\n<dd class=\"swell-block-dl__dd\">\n<p>\u7814\u7a76\u8eab\u9ad4\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u5316\u5b78<small class=\"mininote\">\u3014chemistry\u3015<\/small>\u3001\u751f\u7269\u5316\u5b78<small class=\"mininote\">\u3014biochemistry\u3015<\/small>\u548c\u7269\u7406\u5b78<small class=\"mininote\">\u3014physics\u3015<\/small>\u7684\u79d1\u5b78<\/p>\n<\/dd>\n\n\n\n<dt class=\"swell-block-dl__dt\"><span class=\"swl-inline-color has-swl-deep-02-color\">\u5e73\u9762<\/span><small class=\"mininote\">\u3014plane\u3015<\/small><\/dt>\n\n\n\n<dd class=\"swell-block-dl__dd\">\n<p>\u7a7f\u904e\u8eab\u9ad4\u7684\u5047\u60f3\u4e8c\u7dad\u8868\u9762<small class=\"mininote\">\u3014imaginary two-dimensional surface\u3015<\/small><\/p>\n<\/dd>\n\n\n\n<dt class=\"swell-block-dl__dt\"><span class=\"swl-inline-color has-swl-deep-02-color\">\u80f8\u819c<\/span><small class=\"mininote\">\u3014pleura\u3015<\/small><\/dt>\n\n\n\n<dd class=\"swell-block-dl__dd\">\n<p>\u896f\u5728\u80f8\u819c\u8154\u5167\u4e26\u8986\u84cb\u80ba\u90e8\u7684\u6f3f\u819c<\/p>\n<\/dd>\n\n\n\n<dt class=\"swell-block-dl__dt\"><span class=\"swl-inline-color has-swl-deep-02-color\">\u6b63\u53cd\u994b<\/span><small class=\"mininote\">\u3014positive feedback\u3015<\/small><\/dt>\n\n\n\n<dd class=\"swell-block-dl__dd\">\n<p>\u56de\u61c9\u523a\u6fc0\u800c\u52a0\u5287\u8eab\u9ad4\u751f\u7406\u72c0\u6cc1\u8b8a\u5316\u7684\u6a5f\u5236<\/p>\n<\/dd>\n\n\n\n<dt class=\"swell-block-dl__dt\"><span class=\"swl-inline-color has-swl-deep-02-color\">\u6b63\u96fb\u5b50\u767c\u5c04\u65b7\u5c64\u6383\u63cf<\/span><small class=\"mininote\">\u3014positron emission tomography (PET)\u3015<\/small><\/dt>\n\n\n\n<dd class=\"swell-block-dl__dd\">\n<p>\u8ffd\u8e2a\u653e\u5c04\u6027\u85e5\u7269<small class=\"mininote\">\u3014radiopharmaceuticals\u3015<\/small>\uff0c\u4ee5\u63ed\u793a\u7d44\u7e54\u4e2d\u65b0\u9673\u4ee3\u8b1d\u548c\u751f\u7406\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u91ab\u5b78\u6210\u50cf\u6280\u8853<\/p>\n<\/dd>\n\n\n\n<dt class=\"swell-block-dl__dt\"><span class=\"swl-inline-color has-swl-deep-02-color\">\u5f8c\u5074<\/span><small class=\"mininote\">\u3014posterior\u3015<\/small><\/dt>\n\n\n\n<dd class=\"swell-block-dl__dd\">\n<p>\u63cf\u8ff0\u8eab\u9ad4\u5f8c\u5074\u6216\u671d\u5411\u8eab\u9ad4\u5f8c\u5074\u7684\u65b9\u5411\uff1b \u4e5f\u7a31\u70ba\u80cc\u5074<small class=\"mininote\">\u3014dorsal\u3015<\/small><\/p>\n<\/dd>\n\n\n\n<dt class=\"swell-block-dl__dt\"><span class=\"swl-inline-color has-swl-deep-02-color\">\u5f8c\u8154<\/span><small class=\"mininote\">\u3014posterior cavity\u3015<\/small><\/dt>\n\n\n\n<dd class=\"swell-block-dl__dd\">\n<p>\u5bb9\u7d0d\u5927\u8166\u548c\u810a\u9ad3\u7684\u5f8c\u9ad4\u8154\uff1b \u4e5f\u7a31\u70ba\u80cc\u8154<small class=\"mininote\">\u3014dorsal cavity\u3015<\/small><\/p>\n<\/dd>\n\n\n\n<dt class=\"swell-block-dl__dt\"><span class=\"swl-inline-color has-swl-deep-02-color\">\u58d3\u529b<\/span><small class=\"mininote\">\u3014pressure\u3015<\/small><\/dt>\n\n\n\n<dd class=\"swell-block-dl__dd\">\n<p>\u4e00\u7a2e\u7269\u8cea\u8207\u53e6\u4e00\u7a2e\u7269\u8cea\u63a5\u89f8\u6240\u65bd\u52a0\u7684\u529b<\/p>\n<\/dd>\n\n\n\n<dt class=\"swell-block-dl__dt\"><span class=\"swl-inline-color has-swl-deep-02-color\">\u4f0f\u81e5<\/span><small class=\"mininote\">\u3014prone\u3015<\/small><\/dt>\n\n\n\n<dd class=\"swell-block-dl__dd\">\n<p>\u9762\u671d\u4e0b<\/p>\n<\/dd>\n\n\n\n<dt class=\"swell-block-dl__dt\"><span class=\"swl-inline-color has-swl-deep-02-color\">\u8fd1\u7aef<\/span><small class=\"mininote\">\u3014proximal\u3015<\/small><\/dt>\n\n\n\n<dd class=\"swell-block-dl__dd\">\n<p>\u63cf\u8ff0\u66f4\u9760\u8fd1\u9644\u8457\u9ede\u6216\u8ec0\u5e79\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e<\/p>\n<\/dd>\n\n\n\n<dt class=\"swell-block-dl__dt\"><span class=\"swl-inline-color has-swl-deep-02-color\">\u5340\u57df\u89e3\u5256\u5b78<\/span><small class=\"mininote\">\u3014regional anatomy\u3015<\/small><\/dt>\n\n\n\n<dd class=\"swell-block-dl__dd\">\n<p>\u7814\u7a76\u6709\u52a9\u65bc\u7279\u5b9a\u8eab\u9ad4\u5340\u57df\u7684\u7d50\u69cb<\/p>\n<\/dd>\n\n\n\n<dt class=\"swell-block-dl__dt\"><span class=\"swl-inline-color has-swl-deep-02-color\">\u518d\u751f<\/span><small class=\"mininote\">\u3014renewal\u3015<\/small><\/dt>\n\n\n\n<dd class=\"swell-block-dl__dd\">\n<p>\u66f4\u63db\u7834\u820a\u7d30\u80de\u7684\u904e\u7a0b<\/p>\n<\/dd>\n\n\n\n<dt class=\"swell-block-dl__dt\"><span class=\"swl-inline-color has-swl-deep-02-color\">\u518d\u751f\u7522<\/span><small class=\"mininote\">\u3014reproduction\u3015<\/small><\/dt>\n\n\n\n<dd class=\"swell-block-dl__dd\">\n<p>\u7522\u751f\u65b0\u751f\u7269\u9ad4\u7684\u904e\u7a0b<\/p>\n<\/dd>\n\n\n\n<dt class=\"swell-block-dl__dt\"><span class=\"swl-inline-color has-swl-deep-02-color\">\u53cd\u61c9\u6027<\/span><small class=\"mininote\">\u3014responsiveness\u3015<\/small><\/dt>\n\n\n\n<dd class=\"swell-block-dl__dd\">\n<p>\u300e\u751f\u7269\u9ad4\u300f\u6216\u300e\u7cfb\u7d71\u300f\u9069\u61c9\u689d\u4ef6\u8b8a\u5316\u7684\u80fd\u529b<\/p>\n<\/dd>\n\n\n\n<dt class=\"swell-block-dl__dt\"><span class=\"swl-inline-color has-swl-deep-02-color\">\u77e2\u72c0\u9762<\/span><small class=\"mininote\">\u3014sagittal plane\u3015<\/small><\/dt>\n\n\n\n<dd class=\"swell-block-dl__dd\">\n<p>\u5c07\u8eab\u9ad4\u6216\u5668\u5b98\u5206\u6210\u5de6\u53f3\u5169\u5074\u7684\u4e8c\u7dad\u5782\u76f4\u5e73\u9762<\/p>\n<\/dd>\n\n\n\n<dt class=\"swell-block-dl__dt\"><span class=\"swl-inline-color has-swl-deep-02-color\">\u5207\u9762\uff1b\u622a\u9762<\/span><small class=\"mininote\">\u3014section\u3015<\/small><\/dt>\n\n\n\n<dd class=\"swell-block-dl__dd\">\n<p>\u5728\u89e3\u5256\u5b78\u4e2d\uff0c\u88ab\u5207\u958b\u7684\u4e09\u7dad\u7d50\u69cb\u7684\u55ae\u500b\u5e73\u9762single flat surface\u3015<\/p>\n<\/dd>\n\n\n\n<dt class=\"swell-block-dl__dt\"><span class=\"swl-inline-color has-swl-deep-02-color\">\u611f\u6e2c\u5668\uff1b\u50b3\u611f\u5668<\/span><small class=\"mininote\">\u3014sensor\u3015<\/small><\/dt>\n\n\n\n<dd class=\"swell-block-dl__dd\">\n<p>\uff08\u4e5f\u662f\u53d7\u9ad4<small class=\"mininote\">\u3014receptor\u3015<\/small>\uff09\u5411\u63a7\u5236\u4e2d\u5fc3\u5831\u544a\u76e3\u6e2c\u5230\u7684\u751f\u7406\u503c<small class=\"mininote\">\u3014physiological value\u3015<\/small><\/p>\n<\/dd>\n\n\n\n<dt class=\"swell-block-dl__dt\"><span class=\"swl-inline-color has-swl-deep-02-color\">\u6f3f\u819c<\/span><small class=\"mininote\">\u3014serosa\u3015<\/small><\/dt>\n\n\n\n<dd class=\"swell-block-dl__dd\">\n<p>\u8986\u84cb\u5668\u5b98\u4e26\u6e1b\u5c11\u6469\u64e6\u7684\u819c\uff1b \u4e5f\u7a31\u70ba\u6f3f\u819c<small class=\"mininote\">\u3014serous membrane\u3015<\/small><\/p>\n<\/dd>\n\n\n\n<dt class=\"swell-block-dl__dt\"><span class=\"swl-inline-color has-swl-deep-02-color\">\u6f3f\u819c<\/span><small class=\"mininote\">\u3014serous membrane\u3015<\/small><\/dt>\n\n\n\n<dd class=\"swell-block-dl__dd\">\n<p>\u8986\u84cb\u5668\u5b98\u4e26\u6e1b\u5c11\u6469\u64e6\u7684\u819c\uff1b \u4e5f\u7a31\u70ba\u6f3f\u819c<small class=\"mininote\">\u3014serosa\u3015<\/small><\/p>\n<\/dd>\n\n\n\n<dt class=\"swell-block-dl__dt\"><span class=\"swl-inline-color has-swl-deep-02-color\">\u8a2d\u5b9a\u9ede<\/span><small class=\"mininote\">\u3014set point\u3015<\/small><\/dt>\n\n\n\n<dd class=\"swell-block-dl__dd\">\n<p>\u751f\u7406\u53c3\u6578<small class=\"mininote\">\u3014physiological parameter\u3015<\/small>\u7684\u7406\u60f3\u503c<small class=\"mininote\">\u3014ideal value\u3015<\/small>\uff1b \u751f\u7406\u53c3\u6578\u2014\u2014\u4f8b\u5982\u8840\u58d3\u2014\u2014\u7a69\u5b9a\u4e14\u6700\u5065\u5eb7<small class=\"mininote\">\u3014optimally healthful\u3015<\/small>\u7684\u6c34\u5e73\u6216\u5c0f\u7bc4\u570d\uff0c\u5373\u5728\u5176\u9ad4\u5167\u5e73\u8861\u53c3\u6578\u5167<\/p>\n<\/dd>\n\n\n\n<dt class=\"swell-block-dl__dt\"><span class=\"swl-inline-color has-swl-deep-02-color\">\u810a\u690e\u8154<\/span><small class=\"mininote\">\u3014spinal cavity\u3015<\/small><\/dt>\n\n\n\n<dd class=\"swell-block-dl__dd\">\n<p>\u5bb9\u7d0d\u810a\u9ad3\u7684\u80cc\u8154<small class=\"mininote\">\u3014dorsal cavity\u3015<\/small>\u5283\u5206\uff1b \u4e5f\u7a31\u70ba\u690e\u8154<small class=\"mininote\">\u3014vertebral cavity\u3015<\/small><\/p>\n<\/dd>\n\n\n\n<dt class=\"swell-block-dl__dt\"><span class=\"swl-inline-color has-swl-deep-02-color\">\u6dfa\u5c64<\/span><small class=\"mininote\">\u3014superficial\u3015<\/small><\/dt>\n\n\n\n<dd class=\"swell-block-dl__dd\">\n<p>\u63cf\u8ff0\u66f4\u63a5\u8fd1\u8eab\u9ad4\u8868\u9762\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e<\/p>\n<\/dd>\n\n\n\n<dt class=\"swell-block-dl__dt\"><span class=\"swl-inline-color has-swl-deep-02-color\">\u4e0a\u65b9<\/span><small class=\"mininote\">\u3014superior\u3015<\/small><\/dt>\n\n\n\n<dd class=\"swell-block-dl__dd\">\n<p>\u63cf\u8ff0\u9ad8\u65bc<small class=\"mininote\">\u3014above\u3015<\/small>\u6216\u9ad8\u65bc<small class=\"mininote\">\u3014higher\u3015<\/small>\u8eab\u9ad4\u5176\u4ed6\u90e8\u5206\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff1b \u4e5f\u7a31\u70ba\u9871\u5074<small class=\"mininote\">\u3014cranial\u3015<\/small><\/p>\n<\/dd>\n\n\n\n<dt class=\"swell-block-dl__dt\"><span class=\"swl-inline-color has-swl-deep-02-color\">\u4ef0\u81e5<\/span><small class=\"mininote\">\u3014supine\u3015<\/small><\/dt>\n\n\n\n<dd class=\"swell-block-dl__dd\">\n<p>\u9762\u671d\u4e0a<\/p>\n<\/dd>\n\n\n\n<dt class=\"swell-block-dl__dt\"><span class=\"swl-inline-color has-swl-deep-02-color\">\u7cfb\u7d71\u89e3\u5256\u5b78<\/span><small class=\"mininote\">\u3014systemic anatomy\u3015<\/small><\/dt>\n\n\n\n<dd class=\"swell-block-dl__dd\">\n<p>\u7814\u7a76\u6709\u52a9\u65bc\u7279\u5b9a\u8eab\u9ad4\u7cfb\u7d71\u7684\u7d50\u69cb<\/p>\n<\/dd>\n\n\n\n<dt class=\"swell-block-dl__dt\"><span class=\"swl-inline-color has-swl-deep-02-color\">\u80f8\u8154<\/span><small class=\"mininote\">\u3014thoracic cavity\u3015<\/small><\/dt>\n\n\n\n<dd class=\"swell-block-dl__dd\">\n<p>\u5bb9\u7d0d\u5fc3\u81df\u3001\u80ba\u3001\u98df\u9053\u548c\u6c23\u7ba1\u7684\u524d\uff08\u8179\uff09\u8154\u5283\u5206<\/p>\n<\/dd>\n\n\n\n<dt class=\"swell-block-dl__dt\"><span class=\"swl-inline-color has-swl-deep-02-color\">\u7d44\u7e54<\/span><small class=\"mininote\">\u3014tissue\u3015<\/small><\/dt>\n\n\n\n<dd class=\"swell-block-dl__dd\">\n<p>\u4e00\u7d44\u76f8\u4f3c\u6216\u5bc6\u5207\u76f8\u95dc\u7684\u7d30\u80de\uff0c\u5b83\u5011\u5171\u540c\u4f5c\u7528\u4ee5\u57f7\u884c\u7279\u5b9a\u529f\u80fd<\/p>\n<\/dd>\n\n\n\n<dt class=\"swell-block-dl__dt\"><strong><span class=\"swl-inline-color has-swl-deep-02-color\">\u6a6b\u5207\u9762<\/span><\/strong><small class=\"mininote\">\u3014transverse plane\u3015<\/small><\/dt>\n\n\n\n<dd class=\"swell-block-dl__dd\">\n<p>\u5c07\u8eab\u9ad4\u6216\u5668\u5b98\u5206\u70ba\u4e0a\u4e0b\u5169\u90e8\u5206\u7684\u4e8c\u7dad\u6c34\u5e73\u5e73\u9762<\/p>\n<\/dd>\n\n\n\n<dt class=\"swell-block-dl__dt\"><span class=\"swl-inline-color has-swl-deep-02-color\">\u8d85\u97f3\u6ce2\u6aa2\u67e5<\/span><small class=\"mininote\">\u3014ultrasonography\u3015<\/small><\/dt>\n\n\n\n<dd class=\"swell-block-dl__dd\">\n<p>\u61c9\u7528\u8d85\u8072\u6ce2\u4f86\u53ef\u8996\u5316\u76ae\u4e0b<small class=\"mininote\">\u3014subcutaneous\u3015<\/small>\u8eab\u9ad4\u7d50\u69cb\u2014\u2014\u4f8b\u5982\u808c\u8171\u548c\u5668\u5b98<\/p>\n<\/dd>\n\n\n\n<dt class=\"swell-block-dl__dt\"><span class=\"swl-inline-color has-swl-deep-02-color\">\u8179\u5074<\/span><small class=\"mininote\">\u3014ventral\u3015<\/small><\/dt>\n\n\n\n<dd class=\"swell-block-dl__dd\">\n<p>\u63cf\u8ff0\u8eab\u9ad4\u524d\u65b9\u6216\u671d\u5411\u8eab\u9ad4\u524d\u65b9\u7684\u65b9\u5411\uff1b \u4e5f\u7a31\u70ba\u524d\u5074<small class=\"mininote\">\u3014anterior\u3015<\/small><\/p>\n<\/dd>\n\n\n\n<dt class=\"swell-block-dl__dt\"><span class=\"swl-inline-color has-swl-deep-02-color\">\u8179\u8154<\/span><small class=\"mininote\">\u3014ventral cavity\u3015<\/small><\/dt>\n\n\n\n<dd class=\"swell-block-dl__dd\">\n<p>\u8f03\u5927\u7684\u9ad4\u8154\u4f4d\u65bc\u5f8c\uff08\u80cc\uff09\u9ad4\u8154\u7684\u524d\u9762\uff1b \u5305\u62ec\u300e\u80ba\u7684\u6f3f\u819c\u5167\u896f\u80f8\u8154<small class=\"mininote\">\u3014serous membrane-lined pleural cavities\u3015<\/small>\u300f\u3001\u300e\u5fc3\u81df\u7684\u570d\u5fc3\u8154\uff08\u5fc3\u5305\u8154\uff09\u300f\u548c\u300e\u8179\u90e8\u548c\u76c6\u8154\u5668\u5b98\u7684\u8179\u8154<small class=\"mininote\">\u3014peritoneal cavity\u3015<\/small>\u300f\uff1b \u4e5f\u7a31\u70ba\u524d\u9ad4\u8154<small class=\"mininote\">\u3014anterior body cavity\u3015<\/small><\/p>\n<\/dd>\n\n\n\n<dt class=\"swell-block-dl__dt\"><span class=\"swl-inline-color has-swl-deep-02-color\">X \u5c04\u7dda<\/span><small class=\"mininote\">\u3014X-ray\u3015<\/small><\/dt>\n\n\n\n<dd class=\"swell-block-dl__dd\">\n<p>\u5177\u6709\u77ed\u6ce2\u9577\u7684\u9ad8\u80fd\u96fb\u78c1\u8f3b\u5c04<small class=\"mininote\">\u3014high energy electromagnetic radiation\u3015<\/small>\u5f62\u5f0f\uff0c\u80fd\u5920\u7a7f\u900f\u56fa\u9ad4\u548c\u96fb\u96e2\u6c23\u9ad4<small class=\"mininote\">\u3014ionizing gases\u3015<\/small>\uff1b \u5728\u91ab\u5b78\u4e2d\u7528\u4f5c\u8a3a\u65b7\u8f14\u52a9\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ef\u8996\u5316\u8eab\u9ad4\u7d50\u69cb\u2014\u2014\u4f8b\u5982\u9aa8\u9abc<\/p>\n<\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"is-style-balloon_box2\">\u66f4\u65b0\u7d00\u9304<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"is-style-bg_stripe\">2022\/08\/14<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-not-stacked-on-mobile\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\">\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/wilback.com\/anatomy-and-physiology-2e-01-07\/\" data-type=\"URL\" data-id=\"https:\/\/wilback.com\/anatomy-and-physiology-2e-01-07\/\">\u2190\u4e0a\u4e00\u7bc7<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-right\"><a href=\"https:\/\/wilback.com\/anatomy-and-physiology-2e-01-09\/\" data-type=\"link\" data-id=\"https:\/\/wilback.com\/anatomy-and-physiology-2e-01-09\/\">\u4e0b\u4e00\u7bc7\u2192<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u5f59\u7e3d\u7b2c\u4e00\u7ae0\u95dc\u9375\u8853\u8a9e\u7684\u540d\u8a5e\u89e3\u91cb<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":4693,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"lc_iscn_info":[],"swell_btn_cv_data":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[22],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/wilback.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4645"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/wilback.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/wilback.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wilback.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wilback.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4645"}],"version-history":[{"count":49,"href":"https:\/\/wilback.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4645\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6453,"href":"https:\/\/wilback.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4645\/revisions\/6453"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wilback.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4693"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/wilback.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4645"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wilback.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4645"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wilback.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4645"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}