{"id":7341,"date":"2023-10-27T10:16:22","date_gmt":"2023-10-27T02:16:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/wilback.com\/?p=7341"},"modified":"2023-12-05T15:05:12","modified_gmt":"2023-12-05T07:05:12","slug":"anatomy-and-physiology-2e-06-09","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/wilback.com\/anatomy-and-physiology-2e-06-09\/","title":{"rendered":"\u7ae0\u7bc0\u56de\u9867\uff5c\u7b2c6\u7ae0\u00a0\u9aa8\u7d44\u7e54\u548c\u9aa8\u9abc\u7cfb\u7d71 6.9\u300a\u89e3\u5256\u5b78\u8207\u751f\u7406\u5b78 2e\u300b"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"is-style-icon_pen\">\u672c\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u7531<strong><span class=\"swl-inline-color has-swl-deep-02-color\">\u591c\u9ece<\/span><\/strong>\u6700\u5f8c\u4e00\u6b21\u66f4\u65b0\u65bc<strong><span class=\"swl-inline-color has-swl-deep-03-color\">2023\u5e7410\u670827\u65e5<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"swell-block-balloon\"><div class=\"c-balloon -bln-left\" data-col=\"blue\"><div class=\"c-balloon__icon -circle\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/wilback.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/\u771f\u4eba\u85dd\u7d20\u7167-tiny.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"c-balloon__iconImg\" width=\"80px\" height=\"80px\"><span class=\"c-balloon__iconName\">\u591c\u9ece<\/span><\/div><div class=\"c-balloon__body -speaking -border-none\"><div class=\"c-balloon__text\">\n<p>\u672c\u6587\u7ae0\u5167\u5bb9\u57fa\u65bc\u840a\u65af\u5927\u5b78 OpenStax \u7684 <em><span class=\"swl-inline-color has-swl-deep-01-color\"><strong>Anatomy and Physiology 2e<\/strong><\/span><\/em>\uff0c\u7531<strong><span class=\"swl-inline-color has-swl-deep-02-color\">\u591c\u9ece<\/span><\/strong>\u91cd\u65b0\u7de8\u8f2f\u3002\uff08\u6839\u64da<a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/openstax.org\/books\/anatomy-and-physiology-2e\/pages\/preface\" data-type=\"URL\" data-id=\"https:\/\/openstax.org\/books\/anatomy-and-physiology-2e\/pages\/preface\" target=\"_blank\">\u672c\u66f8\u524d\u8a00<\/a>\u4e2d\u7684<a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/\" data-type=\"URL\" data-id=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/\" target=\"_blank\">\u5275\u7528 CC BY 4.0 \u8072\u660e<\/a>\uff09<\/p>\n<span class=\"c-balloon__shapes\"><span class=\"c-balloon__before\"><\/span><span class=\"c-balloon__after\"><\/span><\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n<p class=\"is-style-bg_grid\"><strong>\u539f\u6587\u50b3\u9001\u9580\uff1a<\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/openstax.org\/books\/anatomy-and-physiology-2e\/pages\/6-chapter-review\" data-type=\"link\" data-id=\"https:\/\/openstax.org\/books\/anatomy-and-physiology-2e\/pages\/6-chapter-review\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">&lt;6&gt; Bone Tissue and the Skeletal System &nbsp;\u2014 Chapter Review<\/a><br><strong>\u7d22\u5f15\u50b3\u9001\u9580\uff1a<\/strong><a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/wilback.com\/anatomy-and-physiology-2e\/\" data-type=\"URL\" data-id=\"https:\/\/wilback.com\/anatomy-and-physiology-2e\/\" target=\"_blank\">\u300a\u89e3\u5256\u5b78\u548c\u751f\u7406\u5b782e\u300b\u7d22\u5f15\u9801\u9762<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">6.1 \u9aa8\u9abc\u7cfb\u7d71\u7684\u529f\u80fd<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u9aa8\u982d\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u529f\u80fd\u662f\u652f\u6490\u8eab\u9ad4\u3001\u4fc3\u9032\u904b\u52d5\u3001\u4fdd\u8b77\u5167\u81df\u3001\u5132\u5b58\u7926\u7269\u8cea\u548c\u8102\u80aa\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u9020\u8840\u3002 \u808c\u8089\u7cfb\u7d71\u548c\u9aa8\u9abc\u7cfb\u7d71\u4e00\u8d77\u88ab\u7a31\u70ba\u808c\u8089\u9aa8\u9abc\u7cfb\u7d71<small class=\"mininote\">\u3014musculoskeletal system\u3015<\/small>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-right\">\u6587\u7ae0\u50b3\u9001\uff1a<a href=\"https:\/\/wilback.com\/anatomy-and-physiology-2e-06-01\/\" data-type=\"link\" data-id=\"https:\/\/wilback.com\/anatomy-and-physiology-2e-06-01\/\">6.1 \u9aa8\u9abc\u7cfb\u7d71\u7684\u529f\u80fd<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">6.2 \u9aa8\u5206\u985e<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u9aa8\u982d\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u64da\u5176\u5f62\u72c0\u9032\u884c\u5206\u985e\u3002 <strong>\u9577\u9aa8<\/strong>\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u80a1\u9aa8<small class=\"mininote\">\u3014femur\u3015<\/small>\uff0c\u9577\u5ea6\u5927\u65bc\u5bec\u5ea6\u3002 <strong>\u77ed\u9aa8<\/strong>\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u8155\u9aa8<small class=\"mininote\">\u3014carpals\u3015<\/small>\uff0c\u9577\u5ea6\u3001\u5bec\u5ea6\u548c\u539a\u5ea6\u5927\u81f4\u76f8\u7b49\u3002 <strong>\u6241\u9aa8<\/strong>\u5f88\u8584\uff0c\u4f46\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u5f4e\u66f2\u7684\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u808b\u9aa8<small class=\"mininote\">\u3014ribs\u3015<\/small>\u3002 <strong>\u4e0d\u898f\u5247\u9aa8<\/strong>\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\u81c9\u90e8\u9aa8\u982d\uff09\u6c92\u6709\u7279\u5fb5\u5f62\u72c0\u3002 <strong>\u7c7d\u9aa8<\/strong>\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u9ad5\u9aa8<small class=\"mininote\">\u3014patellae\u3015<\/small>\uff0c\u5c0f\u800c\u5713\u5f62\uff0c\u4f4d\u65bc\u808c\u8171\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-right\">\u6587\u7ae0\u50b3\u9001\uff1a<a href=\"https:\/\/wilback.com\/anatomy-and-physiology-2e-06-02\/\" data-type=\"link\" data-id=\"https:\/\/wilback.com\/anatomy-and-physiology-2e-06-02\/\">6.2 \u9aa8\u5206\u985e<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">6.3 \u9aa8\u7d50\u69cb<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5145\u6eff\u9ec3\u9aa8\u9ad3\u7684\u4e2d\u7a7a\u9ad3\u8154<small class=\"mininote\">\u3014medullary cavity\u3015<\/small>\u6cbf\u8457\u9577\u9aa8\u7684\u9aa8\u5e79\u5ef6\u4f38\u3002 \u9aa8\u5e79\u58c1\u662f\u5bc6\u8cea\u9aa8\u3002 \u9aa8\u9aba<small class=\"mininote\">\u3014epiphyses\u3015<\/small>\u662f\u9577\u9aa8\u5169\u7aef\u8f03\u5bec\u7684\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u5145\u6eff\u6d77\u7dbf\u9aa8\u548c\u7d05\u9aa8\u9ad3\u3002 \u9aa8\u9aba\u677f<small class=\"mininote\">\u3014epiphyseal plate\u3015<\/small>\u662f\u4e00\u5c64\u900f\u660e\u8edf\u9aa8\uff0c\u96a8\u8457\u5668\u5b98\u9577\u5ea6\u7684\u589e\u9577\uff0c\u88ab\u9aa8\u7d44\u7e54\u53d6\u4ee3\u3002 \u9ad3\u8154\u6709\u4e00\u5c64\u8106\u5f31\u7684\u819c\u5167\u896f\uff0c\u7a31\u70ba\u9aa8\u5167\u819c<small class=\"mininote\">\u3014endosteum\u3015<\/small>\u3002 \u9aa8\u982d\u7684\u5916\u8868\u9762\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u8986\u84cb\u6709\u95dc\u7bc0\u8edf\u9aa8\u7684\u5340\u57df\u5916\uff0c\u90fd\u8986\u84cb\u6709\u7a31\u70ba\u9aa8\u819c<small class=\"mininote\">\u3014periosteum\u3015<\/small>\u7684\u7e96\u7dad\u819c\u3002 \u6241\u9aa8\u7531\u5169\u5c64\u7dfb\u5bc6\u9aa8\u548c\u4e00\u5c64\u6d77\u7dbf\u9aa8\u7d44\u6210\u3002 \u9aa8\u6a19\u8a18\u53d6\u6c7a\u65bc\u9aa8\u982d\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u548c\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3002 \u95dc\u7bc0\u662f\u5169\u584a\u9aa8\u982d\u76f8\u4ea4\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u3002 \u7a81\u8d77<small class=\"mininote\">\u3014projections\u3015<\/small>\u5f9e\u9aa8\u982d\u8868\u9762\u4f38\u51fa\uff0c\u70ba\u808c\u8171\u548c\u97cc\u5e36\u63d0\u4f9b\u9644\u8457\u9ede\u3002 \u5b54\u662f\u9aa8\u982d\u4e0a\u7684\u958b\u53e3\u6216\u51f9\u9677\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u9aa8\u57fa\u8cea\u7531\u81a0\u539f\u7e96\u7dad\u548c\u6709\u6a5f\u57fa\u672c\u7269\u8cea<small class=\"mininote\">\u3014organic ground substance\u3015<\/small>\u7d44\u6210\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u7531\u9223\u9e7d\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u7fa5\u57fa\u78f7\u7070\u77f3<small class=\"mininote\">\u3014hydroxyapatite\u3015<\/small>\u3002 \u9aa8\u539f\u7d30\u80de<small class=\"mininote\">\u3014osteogenic cells\u3015<\/small>\u767c\u80b2\u6210\u9aa8\u6bcd\u7d30\u80de<small class=\"mininote\">\u3014osteoblasts\u3015<\/small>\u3002 \u9aa8\u6bcd\u7d30\u80de\u662f\u7522\u751f\u65b0\u9aa8\u7684\u7d30\u80de\u3002 \u7576\u5b83\u5011\u88ab\u56f0\u5728\u57fa\u8cea\u4e2d\u6642\uff0c\u5b83\u5011\u5c31\u6703\u8b8a\u6210\u9aa8\u7d30\u80de<small class=\"mininote\">\u3014osteocytes\u3015<\/small>\uff0c\u5373\u6210\u719f\u9aa8\u982d\u7684\u7d30\u80de\u3002 \u7834\u9aa8\u7d30\u80de<small class=\"mininote\">\u3014osteoclasts\u3015<\/small>\u53c3\u8207\u9aa8\u5438\u6536\u3002 \u7dfb\u8cea\u9aa8<small class=\"mininote\">\u3014compact bone\u3015<\/small>\u7dfb\u5bc6\u4e26\u4e14\u7531\u9aa8\u5143<small class=\"mininote\">\u3014osteons\u3015<\/small>\u7d44\u6210\uff0c\u800c\u6d77\u7dbf\u9aa8<small class=\"mininote\">\u3014spongy bone\u3015<\/small>\u5bc6\u5ea6\u8f03\u4f4e\uff0c\u7531\u5c0f\u6881<small class=\"mininote\">\u3014trabeculae\u3015<\/small>\u7d44\u6210\u3002 \u8840\u7ba1\u548c\u795e\u7d93\u900f\u904e\u71df\u990a\u5b54<small class=\"mininote\">\u3014nutrient foramina\u3015<\/small>\u9032\u5165\u9aa8\u982d\uff0c\u6ecb\u990a\u548c\u652f\u914d\u9aa8\u982d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-right\">\u6587\u7ae0\u50b3\u9001\uff1a<a href=\"https:\/\/wilback.com\/anatomy-and-physiology-2e-06-03\/\" data-type=\"link\" data-id=\"https:\/\/wilback.com\/anatomy-and-physiology-2e-06-03\/\">6.3 \u9aa8\u7d50\u69cb<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">6.4 \u9aa8\u7684\u5f62\u6210\u8207\u767c\u80b2<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6240\u6709\u7684\u9aa8\u5f62\u6210\u90fd\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u66ff\u63db\u904e\u7a0b\u3002 \u80da\u80ce\u767c\u80b2\u51fa\u8edf\u9aa8\u9aa8\u67b6\u548c\u5404\u7a2e\u819c\u3002 \u5728\u767c\u80b2\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u5728\u9aa8\u5316\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\u88ab\u9aa8\u982d\u53d6\u4ee3\u3002 \u5728\u819c\u5167\u9aa8\u5316<small class=\"mininote\">\u3014intramembranous ossification\u3015<\/small>\u4e2d\uff0c\u9aa8\u76f4\u63a5\u7531\u9593\u8cea\u7d50\u7de0\u7d44\u7e54\u7247\u767c\u80b2\u800c\u4f86\u3002 \u5728\u8edf\u9aa8\u5167\u9aa8\u5316<small class=\"mininote\">\u3014endochondral ossification\u3015<\/small>\u4e2d\uff0c\u9aa8\u982d\u6703\u900f\u904e\u53d6\u4ee3\u900f\u660e\u8edf\u9aa8\u800c\u767c\u80b2\u3002 \u9aa8\u9aba\u677f\u7684\u6d3b\u52d5\u4f7f\u9aa8\u9abc\u80fd\u5920\u751f\u9577\u3002 \u5851\u5efa<small class=\"mininote\">\u3014modeling\u3015<\/small>\u5141\u8a31\u9aa8\u982d\u76f4\u5f91\u589e\u9577\u3002 \u7576\u9aa8\u982d\u88ab\u5438\u6536\u4e26\u88ab\u65b0\u9aa8\u53d6\u4ee3\u6642\uff0c\u5c31\u6703\u767c\u751f\u91cd\u5851<small class=\"mininote\">\u3014remodeling\u3015<\/small>\u3002 \u6210\u9aa8\u4e0d\u5168\u75c7<small class=\"mininote\">\u3014osteogenesis imperfecta\u3015<\/small>\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u907a\u50b3\u6027\u75be\u75c5\uff0c\u81a0\u539f\u86cb\u767d\u7684\u751f\u6210\u6539\u8b8a\uff0c\u5c0e\u81f4\u9aa8\u9abc\u8106\u5f31\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-right\">\u6587\u7ae0\u50b3\u9001\uff1a<a href=\"https:\/\/wilback.com\/anatomy-and-physiology-2e-06-04\/\" data-type=\"link\" data-id=\"https:\/\/wilback.com\/anatomy-and-physiology-2e-06-04\/\">6.4 \u9aa8\u7684\u5f62\u6210\u8207\u767c\u80b2<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">6.5 \u9aa8\u6298\uff1a\u9aa8\u4fee\u5fa9<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u9aa8\u6298\u53ef\u4ee5\u900f\u904e\u9589\u5408\u5fa9\u4f4d<small class=\"mininote\">\u3014closed reduction\u3015<\/small>\u6216\u958b\u653e\u5fa9\u4f4d<small class=\"mininote\">\u3014open reduction\u3015<\/small>\u4f86\u4fee\u5fa9\u3002 \u9aa8\u6298\u6839\u64da\u5176\u8907\u96dc\u6027\u3001\u4f4d\u7f6e\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u7279\u5fb5\u9032\u884c\u5206\u985e\u3002 \u5e38\u898b\u7684\u9aa8\u6298\u985e\u578b\u6709\u6a6b\u5411\u9aa8\u6298\u3001\u659c\u5411\u9aa8\u6298\u3001\u87ba\u65cb\u9aa8\u6298\u3001\u7c89\u788e\u6027\u9aa8\u6298\u3001\u58d3\u8feb\u6027\u9aa8\u6298\u3001\u65c1\u5f4e\u9aa8\u6298\u3001\u958b\u653e\u6027\u9aa8\u6298\uff08\u6216\u8907\u5408\u65c1\u5f4e\u9aa8\u6298\uff09\u548c\u9589\u5408\u6027\u9aa8\u6298\uff08\u6216\u7c21\u55ae\u6027\u9aa8\u6298\uff09\u3002 \u9aa8\u6298\u7684\u7652\u5408\u5f9e\u8840\u816b\u7684\u5f62\u6210\u958b\u59cb\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u662f\u5167\u90e8\u548c\u5916\u90e8\u9aa8\u75c2\u3002 \u7834\u9aa8\u7d30\u80de\u5438\u6536\u6b7b\u9aa8\uff0c\u800c\u9aa8\u6bcd\u7d30\u80de\u5247\u7522\u751f\u65b0\u9aa8\u53d6\u4ee3\u9aa8\u75c2\u4e2d\u7684\u8edf\u9aa8\u3002 \u9aa8\u75c2\u6700\u7d42\u7d50\u5408\uff0c\u767c\u751f\u91cd\u5851\uff0c\u7652\u5408\u5b8c\u6210\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-right\">\u6587\u7ae0\u50b3\u9001\uff1a<a href=\"https:\/\/wilback.com\/anatomy-and-physiology-2e-06-05\/\" data-type=\"link\" data-id=\"https:\/\/wilback.com\/anatomy-and-physiology-2e-06-05\/\">6.5 \u9aa8\u6298\uff1a\u9aa8\u4fee\u5fa9<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">6.6 \u935b\u934a\u3001\u71df\u990a\u3001\u6fc0\u7d20\u548c\u9aa8\u7d44\u7e54<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6a5f\u68b0\u6027\u58d3\u529b\u523a\u6fc0\u9aa8\u982d\u5167\u7926\u7269\u9e7d\u548c\u81a0\u539f\u7e96\u7dad\u7684\u6c89\u7a4d\u3002 \u5982\u679c\u7f3a\u4e4f\u7dad\u751f\u7d20 D\uff0c\u9223\uff08\u9aa8\u982d\u4e2d\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u7926\u7269\u8cea\uff09\u5c31\u7121\u6cd5\u5f9e\u5c0f\u8178\u5438\u6536\u3002 \u7dad\u751f\u7d20 K \u53ef\u652f\u6301\u9aa8\u982d\u7926\u5316<small class=\"mininote\">\u3014bone mineralization\u3015<\/small>\uff0c\u4e26\u53ef\u80fd\u8207\u7dad\u751f\u7d20 D \u767c\u63ee\u5354\u540c\u4f5c\u7528\u3002 \u9382\u548c\u6c1f\u5316\u7269\u4f5c\u70ba\u7d50\u69cb\u5143\u7d20\uff0c\u5728\u9aa8\u982d\u5065\u5eb7\u4e2d\u767c\u63ee\u652f\u6301\u4f5c\u7528\u3002 Omega-3 \u8102\u80aa\u9178\u53ef\u6e1b\u5c11\u767c\u708e\u4e26\u53ef\u80fd\u4fc3\u9032\u65b0\u9aa8\u7d44\u7e54\u7684\u7522\u751f\u3002 \u751f\u9577\u6fc0\u7d20<small class=\"mininote\">\u3014growth hormone\u3015<\/small>\u589e\u52a0\u9577\u9aa8\u7684\u9577\u5ea6\uff0c\u589e\u5f37\u7926\u5316\u4e26\u63d0\u9ad8\u9aa8\u5bc6\u5ea6\u3002 \u7532\u72c0\u817a\u7d20<small class=\"mininote\">\u3014thyroxine\u3015<\/small>\u523a\u6fc0\u9aa8\u982d\u751f\u9577\u4e26\u4fc3\u9032\u9aa8\u57fa\u8cea\u7684\u5408\u6210\u3002 \u6027\u6fc0\u7d20\uff08\u96cc\u6fc0\u7d20<small class=\"mininote\">\u3014estrogen\u3015<\/small>\u548c\u776a\u56fa\u916e<small class=\"mininote\">\u3014testosterone\u3015<\/small>\uff09\u4fc3\u9032\u9aa8\u6bcd\u7d30\u80de\u6d3b\u6027\u548c\u9aa8\u57fa\u8cea\u7684\u7522\u751f\uff0c\u662f\u9752\u5c11\u5e74\u751f\u9577\u5f92\u589e<small class=\"mininote\">\u3014growth spurt\u3015<\/small>\u7684\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u4e26\u4fc3\u9032\u9aa8\u9aba\u677f\u7684\u9589\u5408\u3002 \u9aa8\u8cea\u758f\u9b06\u75c7<small class=\"mininote\">\u3014osteoporosis\u3015<\/small>\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u4ee5\u9aa8\u8cea\u6e1b\u5c11\u70ba\u7279\u5fb5\u7684\u75be\u75c5\uff0c\u5e38\u898b\u65bc\u8001\u5e74\u4eba\u3002 \u9aa8\u5316\u4e09\u9187<small class=\"mininote\">\u3014calcitriol\u3015<\/small>\u523a\u6fc0\u6d88\u5316\u9053\u5438\u6536\u9223\u548c\u78f7\u9178\u9e7d\u3002 \u526f\u7532\u72c0\u817a\u7d20\uff08PTH\uff09<small class=\"mininote\">\u3014parathyroid hormone\u3015<\/small>\u523a\u6fc0\u7834\u9aa8\u7d30\u80de\u589e\u751f\u548c\u7834\u9aa8\u7d30\u80de\u5c0d\u9aa8\u7684\u5438\u6536\u3002 \u7dad\u751f\u7d20 D \u8207 PTH \u5728\u523a\u6fc0\u7834\u9aa8\u7d30\u80de\u65b9\u9762\u767c\u63ee\u5354\u540c\u4f5c\u7528\u3002 PTH \u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u529f\u80fd\u5305\u62ec\u301d\u4fc3\u9032\u814e\u5c0f\u7ba1\u5c0d\u9223\u7684\u91cd\u5438\u6536\u301e\u4ee5\u53ca\u301d\u9593\u63a5\u589e\u52a0\u5c0f\u8178\u5c0d\u9223\u7684\u5438\u6536\u301e\u3002 \u6291\u9223\u7d20<small class=\"mininote\">\u3014calcitonin\u3015<\/small>\u6291\u5236\u7834\u9aa8\u7d30\u80de\u6d3b\u6027\u4e26\u523a\u6fc0\u9aa8\u982d\u5c0d\u9223\u7684\u5438\u6536\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-right\">\u6587\u7ae0\u50b3\u9001\uff1a<a href=\"https:\/\/wilback.com\/anatomy-and-physiology-2e-06-06\/\" data-type=\"link\" data-id=\"https:\/\/wilback.com\/anatomy-and-physiology-2e-06-06\/\">6.6 \u935b\u934a\u3001\u71df\u990a\u3001\u6fc0\u7d20\u548c\u9aa8\u7d44\u7e54<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">6.7 \u9223\u7a69\u614b\uff1a\u9aa8\u9abc\u7cfb\u7d71\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u5668\u5b98\u7cfb\u7d71\u7684\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u9223\u7a69\u614b<small class=\"mininote\">\u3014calcium homeostasis\u3015<\/small>\uff0c\u5373\u7dad\u6301\u7d04 10 mg\/dL \u7684\u8840\u9223\u6c34\u5e73\uff0c\u5c0d\u65bc\u6b63\u5e38\u7684\u8eab\u9ad4\u529f\u80fd\u81f3\u95dc\u91cd\u8981\u3002 \u4f4e\u8840\u9223\u75c7<small class=\"mininote\">\u3014hypocalcemia\u3015<\/small>\u6703\u5c0e\u81f4\u51dd\u8840\u3001\u808c\u8089\u6536\u7e2e\u3001\u795e\u7d93\u529f\u80fd\u548c\u9aa8\u5f37\u5ea6\u554f\u984c\u3002 \u9ad8\u8840\u9223\u75c7<small class=\"mininote\">\u3014hypercalcemia\u3015<\/small>\u53ef\u5c0e\u81f4\u55dc\u7761\u3001\u53cd\u61c9\u9072\u7de9\u3001\u4fbf\u79d8\u548c\u98df\u617e\u4e0d\u632f\u3001\u7cbe\u795e\u932f\u4e82\u548c\u660f\u8ff7\u3002 \u9223\u7a69\u614b\u7531 PTH\u3001\u7dad\u751f\u7d20 D \u548c\u6291\u9223\u7d20\u4ee5\u53ca\u9aa8\u9abc\u3001\u5167\u5206\u6ccc\u3001\u6d88\u5316\u548c\u6ccc\u5c3f\u7cfb\u7d71\u7684\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u63a7\u5236\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-right\">\u6587\u7ae0\u50b3\u9001\uff1a<a href=\"https:\/\/wilback.com\/anatomy-and-physiology-2e-06-07\/\" data-type=\"link\" data-id=\"https:\/\/wilback.com\/anatomy-and-physiology-2e-06-07\/\">6.7 \u9223\u7a69\u614b\uff1a\u9aa8\u9abc\u7cfb\u7d71\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u5668\u5b98\u7cfb\u7d71\u7684\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"is-style-balloon_box2\">\u66f4\u65b0\u7d00\u9304<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"is-style-bg_stripe\">2023\/10\/27 \u767c\u4f48\u672c\u6587<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-not-stacked-on-mobile\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\">\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/wilback.com\/anatomy-and-physiology-2e-06-08\/\" data-type=\"link\" data-id=\"https:\/\/wilback.com\/anatomy-and-physiology-2e-06-08\/\">\u2190\u4e0a\u4e00\u7bc7<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-right\"><a href=\"https:\/\/wilback.com\/anatomy-and-physiology-2e-07-00\/\" data-type=\"link\" data-id=\"https:\/\/wilback.com\/anatomy-and-physiology-2e-07-00\/\">\u4e0b\u4e00\u7bc7\u2192<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u672c\u6587\u56de\u9867\u4e86\u7b2c6\u7ae0\u300c\u9aa8\u7d44\u7e54\u548c\u9aa8\u9abc\u7cfb\u7d71\u300d\u5404\u7bc0\u7684\u5167\u5bb9\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":7346,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"lc_iscn_info":[],"swell_btn_cv_data":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[22],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/wilback.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7341"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/wilback.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/wilback.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wilback.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wilback.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7341"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/wilback.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7341\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7579,"href":"https:\/\/wilback.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7341\/revisions\/7579"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wilback.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/7346"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/wilback.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7341"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wilback.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=7341"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wilback.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=7341"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}