{"id":8171,"date":"2024-04-13T16:33:22","date_gmt":"2024-04-13T08:33:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/wilback.com\/?p=8171"},"modified":"2024-04-29T22:56:46","modified_gmt":"2024-04-29T14:56:46","slug":"anatomy-and-physiology-2e-10-10","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/wilback.com\/anatomy-and-physiology-2e-10-10\/","title":{"rendered":"\u95dc\u9375\u8853\u8a9e\uff5c\u7b2c10\u7ae0 \u808c\u8089\u7d44\u7e54 10.10\u300a\u89e3\u5256\u5b78\u8207\u751f\u7406\u5b78 2e\u300b"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"swell-block-balloon\"><div class=\"c-balloon -bln-left\" data-col=\"blue\"><div class=\"c-balloon__icon -circle\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/wilback.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/\u771f\u4eba\u85dd\u7d20\u7167-tiny.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"c-balloon__iconImg\" width=\"80px\" height=\"80px\"><span class=\"c-balloon__iconName\">\u591c\u9ece<\/span><\/div><div class=\"c-balloon__body -speaking -border-none\"><div class=\"c-balloon__text\">\n<p>\u672c\u6587\u7ae0\u5167\u5bb9\u57fa\u65bc\u840a\u65af\u5927\u5b78 OpenStax \u7684 <em><span class=\"swl-inline-color has-swl-deep-01-color\"><strong>Anatomy and Physiology 2e<\/strong><\/span><\/em>\uff0c\u7531<strong><span class=\"swl-inline-color has-swl-deep-02-color\">\u591c\u9ece<\/span><\/strong>\u91cd\u65b0\u7de8\u8f2f\u3002\uff08\u6839\u64da<a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/openstax.org\/books\/anatomy-and-physiology-2e\/pages\/preface\" data-type=\"URL\" data-id=\"https:\/\/openstax.org\/books\/anatomy-and-physiology-2e\/pages\/preface\" target=\"_blank\">\u672c\u66f8\u524d\u8a00<\/a>\u4e2d\u7684<a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/\" data-type=\"URL\" data-id=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/\" target=\"_blank\">\u5275\u7528 CC BY 4.0 \u8072\u660e<\/a>\uff09<\/p>\n<span class=\"c-balloon__shapes\"><span class=\"c-balloon__before\"><\/span><span class=\"c-balloon__after\"><\/span><\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n<p class=\"is-style-bg_grid\"><strong>\u539f\u6587\u50b3\u9001\u9580\uff1a<\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/openstax.org\/books\/anatomy-and-physiology-2e\/pages\/10-key-terms\" data-type=\"link\" data-id=\"https:\/\/openstax.org\/books\/anatomy-and-physiology-2e\/pages\/10-key-terms\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">&lt;10&gt; Muscle Tissue &nbsp;\u2014 10.10 Key Terms<\/a><br><strong>\u7d22\u5f15\u50b3\u9001\u9580\uff1a<\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/wilback.com\/anatomy-and-physiology-2e\/\" data-type=\"URL\" data-id=\"https:\/\/wilback.com\/anatomy-and-physiology-2e\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u300a\u89e3\u5256\u5b78\u548c\u751f\u7406\u5b782e\u300b\u7d22\u5f15\u9801\u9762<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<dl class=\"swell-block-dl is-style-border\">\n<dt class=\"swell-block-dl__dt\"><span class=\"swl-inline-color has-swl-deep-02-color\"><strong>\u4e59\u91af\u81bd\u9e7c (ACh)<\/strong><\/span><small class=\"mininote\">\u3014<strong><strong>acetylcholine (ACh)<\/strong><\/strong>\u3015<\/small><\/dt>\n\n\n\n<dd class=\"swell-block-dl__dd\">\n<p>\u8207\u904b\u52d5\u7d42\u677f\u7d50\u5408\u4ee5\u89f8\u767c\u53bb\u6975\u5316\u7684\u795e\u7d93\u50b3\u5c0e\u7269\u8cea<\/p>\n<\/dd>\n\n\n\n<dt class=\"swell-block-dl__dt\"><strong><span class=\"swl-inline-color has-swl-deep-02-color\"><strong>\u808c\u52d5\u86cb\u767d<\/strong><\/span><\/strong><small class=\"mininote\">\u3014actin\u3015<\/small><\/dt>\n\n\n\n<dd class=\"swell-block-dl__dd\">\n<p>\u69cb\u6210\u808c\u7bc0\u808c\u7e96\u7dad\u4e2d\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u7d30\u808c\u7d72\u7684\u86cb\u767d\u8cea<\/p>\n<\/dd>\n\n\n\n<dt class=\"swell-block-dl__dt\"><span class=\"swl-inline-color has-swl-deep-02-color\">\u52d5\u4f5c\u96fb\u4f4d<\/span><small class=\"mininote\">\u3014action potential\u3015<\/small><\/dt>\n\n\n\n<dd class=\"swell-block-dl__dd\">\n<p>\u7d30\u80de\u819c\u6703\u56e0\u61c9\u523a\u6fc0\u800c\u767c\u751f\u96fb\u58d3\u8b8a\u5316\uff0c\u5c0e\u81f4\u96fb\u8a0a\u865f\u7684\u50b3\u8f38\uff1b \u9019\u662f\u795e\u7d93\u5143\u548c\u808c\u7e96\u7dad\u7279\u6709\u7684<\/p>\n<\/dd>\n\n\n\n<dt class=\"swell-block-dl__dt\"><span class=\"swl-inline-color has-swl-deep-02-color\"><strong>\u6709\u6c27\u547c\u5438<\/strong><\/span><small class=\"mininote\">\u3014aerobic respiration\u3015<\/small><\/dt>\n\n\n\n<dd class=\"swell-block-dl__dd\">\n<p>\u5728\u5b58\u5728\u6c27\u6c23\u7684\u689d\u4ef6\u4e0b\u7522\u751f\u4e09\u78f7\u9178\u817a\u82f7\uff08ATP\uff09<\/p>\n<\/dd>\n\n\n\n<dt class=\"swell-block-dl__dt\"><span class=\"swl-inline-color has-swl-deep-02-color\">\u8840\u7ba1\u65b0\u751f<\/span><small class=\"mininote\">\u3014angiogenesis\u3015<\/small><\/dt>\n\n\n\n<dd class=\"swell-block-dl__dd\">\n<p>\u6bdb\u7d30\u8840\u7ba1\u7db2\u7d61\u7684\u5f62\u6210<\/p>\n<\/dd>\n\n\n\n<dt class=\"swell-block-dl__dt\"><span class=\"swl-inline-color has-swl-deep-02-color\">\u8171\u819c<\/span><small class=\"mininote\">\u3014aponeurosis\u3015<\/small><\/dt>\n\n\n\n<dd class=\"swell-block-dl__dd\">\n<p>\u5bec\u95ca\u7684\u808c\u8171\u72c0\u7d50\u7de0\u7d44\u7e54\u7247\uff0c\u5c07\u9aa8\u9abc\u808c\u9023\u63a5\u5230\u53e6\u4e00\u500b\u9aa8\u9abc\u808c\u6216\u9aa8\u982d\u4e0a<\/p>\n<\/dd>\n\n\n\n<dt class=\"swell-block-dl__dt\"><span class=\"swl-inline-color has-swl-deep-02-color\"><strong>ATP\u9176<\/strong><\/span><small class=\"mininote\">\u3014ATPase\u3015<\/small><\/dt>\n\n\n\n<dd class=\"swell-block-dl__dd\">\n<p>\u5c07\u4e09\u78f7\u9178\u817a\u82f7\uff08ATP\uff09\u6c34\u89e3\u70ba\u4e8c\u78f7\u9178\u817a\u82f7\uff08ADP\uff09\u7684\u9176<\/p>\n<\/dd>\n\n\n\n<dt class=\"swell-block-dl__dt\"><span class=\"swl-inline-color has-swl-deep-02-color\">\u840e\u7e2e<\/span><small class=\"mininote\">\u3014atrophy\u3015<\/small><\/dt>\n\n\n\n<dd class=\"swell-block-dl__dd\">\n<p>\u301d\u4f86\u81ea\u808c\u7e96\u7dad\u7684\u7d50\u69cb\u86cb\u767d\u301e\u7684\u640d\u5931<\/p>\n<\/dd>\n\n\n\n<dt class=\"swell-block-dl__dt\"><span class=\"swl-inline-color has-swl-deep-02-color\">\u81ea\u5f8b\u6027<\/span><small class=\"mininote\">\u3014autorhythmicity\u3015<\/small><\/dt>\n\n\n\n<dd class=\"swell-block-dl__dd\">\n<p>\u5fc3\u81df\u63a7\u5236\u81ea\u8eab\u6536\u7e2e\u7684\u80fd\u529b<\/p>\n<\/dd>\n\n\n\n<dt class=\"swell-block-dl__dt\"><span class=\"swl-inline-color has-swl-deep-02-color\">\u9223\u8abf\u86cb\u767d<\/span><small class=\"mininote\">\u3014calmodulin\u3015<\/small><\/dt>\n\n\n\n<dd class=\"swell-block-dl__dd\">\n<p>\u4fc3\u9032\u5e73\u6ed1\u808c\u6536\u7e2e\u7684\u8abf\u7bc0\u86cb\u767d<\/p>\n<\/dd>\n\n\n\n<dt class=\"swell-block-dl__dt\"><span class=\"swl-inline-color has-swl-deep-02-color\">\u5fc3\u808c<\/span><small class=\"mininote\">\u3014cardiac muscle\u3015<\/small><\/dt>\n\n\n\n<dd class=\"swell-block-dl__dd\">\n<p>\u5fc3\u81df\u4e2d\u7684\u6a6b\u7d0b\u808c\uff1b \u5b83\u5011\u5728\u8d77\u640f\u7d30\u80de\u7684\u8abf\u7bc0\u4e0b\u900f\u904e\u808c\u9593\u76e4<small class=\"mininote\">\u3014intercalated discs\u3015<\/small>\u76f8\u4e92\u9023\u63a5\uff0c\u8d77\u640f\u7d30\u80de\u4f5c\u70ba\u4e00\u500b\u55ae\u4f4d\u6536\u7e2e\uff0c\u5c07\u8840\u6db2\u5e6b\u6d66\u5165\u5faa\u74b0\u7cfb\u7d71\u3002 \u5fc3\u808c\u8655\u65bc\u975e\u81ea\u9858\u63a7\u5236\u4e4b\u4e0b\u3002<\/p>\n<\/dd>\n\n\n\n<dt class=\"swell-block-dl__dt\"><span class=\"swl-inline-color has-swl-deep-02-color\"><strong>\u5411\u5fc3\u6536\u7e2e<\/strong><\/span><small class=\"mininote\">\u3014concentric contraction\u3015<\/small><\/dt>\n\n\n\n<dd class=\"swell-block-dl__dd\">\n<p>\u808c\u8089\u6536\u7e2e\uff0c\u7e2e\u77ed\u808c\u8089\u4ee5\u79fb\u52d5\u8ca0\u8377<\/p>\n<\/dd>\n\n\n\n<dt class=\"swell-block-dl__dt\"><span class=\"swl-inline-color has-swl-deep-02-color\">\u6536\u7e2e\u6027<\/span><small class=\"mininote\">\u3014contractility\u3015<\/small><\/dt>\n\n\n\n<dd class=\"swell-block-dl__dd\">\n<p>\u5f37\u884c\u7e2e\u77ed\uff08\u6536\u7e2e\uff09\u7684\u80fd\u529b<\/p>\n<\/dd>\n\n\n\n<dt class=\"swell-block-dl__dt\"><span class=\"swl-inline-color has-swl-deep-02-color\">\u6536\u7e2e\u968e\u6bb5<\/span><small class=\"mininote\">\u3014contraction phase\u3015<\/small><\/dt>\n\n\n\n<dd class=\"swell-block-dl__dd\">\n<p>\u7576\u5f35\u529b\u589e\u52a0\u6642\uff0c\u62bd\u6410\u6536\u7e2e\u7684\u968e\u6bb5<small class=\"mininote\">\u3014twitch contraction phase\u3015<\/small><\/p>\n<\/dd>\n\n\n\n<dt class=\"swell-block-dl__dt\"><span class=\"swl-inline-color has-swl-deep-02-color\"><strong><span class=\"swl-inline-color has-swl-deep-02-color\">\u78f7\u9178\u808c\u9178<\/span><\/strong><\/span><strong><small class=\"mininote\">\u3014creatine phosphate\u3015<\/small><\/strong><\/dt>\n\n\n\n<dd class=\"swell-block-dl__dd\">\n<p>\u78f7\u9178\u539f<small class=\"mininote\">\u3014phosphagen\u3015<\/small>\u7528\u65bc\u5132\u5b58 ATP \u80fd\u91cf\u4e26\u5c07\u5176\u8f49\u79fb\u5230\u808c\u8089<\/p>\n<\/dd>\n\n\n\n<dt class=\"swell-block-dl__dt\"><span class=\"swl-inline-color has-swl-deep-02-color\"><strong>\u7dfb\u5bc6\u9ad4<\/strong><\/span><small class=\"mininote\">\u3014dense body\u3015<\/small><\/dt>\n\n\n\n<dd class=\"swell-block-dl__dd\">\n<p>\u808c\u6f3f\u7d50\u69cb<small class=\"mininote\">\u3014sarcoplasmic structure\u3015<\/small>\uff0c\u9644\u8457\u5728\u808c\u819c\u4e0a\uff0c\u7576\u7d30\u7d72\u6ed1\u904e\u7c97\u7d72\u6642\u4f7f\u808c\u8089\u7e2e\u77ed<\/p>\n<\/dd>\n\n\n\n<dt class=\"swell-block-dl__dt\"><span class=\"swl-inline-color has-swl-deep-02-color\">\u53bb\u6975\u5316<\/span><small class=\"mininote\">\u3014depolarize\u3015<\/small><\/dt>\n\n\n\n<dd class=\"swell-block-dl__dd\">\n<p>\u6e1b\u5c11\u7d30\u80de\u8cea\u819c\uff08\u808c\u7e96\u7dad\u7684\u808c\u819c\uff09\u5167\u90e8\u548c\u5916\u90e8\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u96fb\u58d3\u5dee\uff0c\u4f7f\u5167\u90e8\u7684\u8ca0\u96fb\u58d3\u6bd4\u975c\u6b62\u6642\u5c11<\/p>\n<\/dd>\n\n\n\n<dt class=\"swell-block-dl__dt\"><span class=\"swl-inline-color has-swl-deep-02-color\"><span class=\"swl-inline-color has-swl-deep-02-color\">\u6a4b\u7c92<\/span><\/span><small class=\"mininote\">\u3014desmosome\u3015<\/small><\/dt>\n\n\n\n<dd class=\"swell-block-dl__dd\">\n<p>\u9328\u5b9a\u5fc3\u808c\u7e96\u7dad\u672b\u7aef\u4ee5\u5141\u8a31\u6536\u7e2e\u767c\u751f\u7684\u7d30\u80de\u7d50\u69cb<\/p>\n<\/dd>\n\n\n\n<dt class=\"swell-block-dl__dt\"><span class=\"swl-inline-color has-swl-deep-02-color\"><strong>\u96e2\u5fc3\u6536\u7e2e<\/strong><\/span><small class=\"mininote\">\u3014eccentric contraction\u3015<\/small><\/dt>\n\n\n\n<dd class=\"swell-block-dl__dd\">\n<p>\u808c\u8089\u6536\u7e2e\uff0c\u96a8\u8457\u5f35\u529b\u7684\u6e1b\u5f31\u800c\u62c9\u9577\u808c\u8089<\/p>\n<\/dd>\n\n\n\n<dt class=\"swell-block-dl__dt\"><span class=\"swl-inline-color has-swl-deep-02-color\">\u5f48\u6027<\/span><small class=\"mininote\">\u3014elasticity\u3015<\/small><\/dt>\n\n\n\n<dd class=\"swell-block-dl__dd\">\n<p>\u4f38\u5c55\u548c\u53cd\u5f48\u80fd\u529b<\/p>\n<\/dd>\n\n\n\n<dt class=\"swell-block-dl__dt\"><span class=\"swl-inline-color has-swl-deep-02-color\">\u808c\u5167\u819c<\/span><small class=\"mininote\">\u3014endomysium\u3015<\/small><\/dt>\n\n\n\n<dd class=\"swell-block-dl__dd\">\n<p>\u9aa8\u9abc\u808c\u4e2d\uff0c\u8986\u84cb\u6bcf\u6839\u808c\u7e96\u7dad\u7684\u758f\u9b06\u4e14\u6c34\u5408\u826f\u597d\u7684\u7d50\u7de0\u7d44\u7e54<\/p>\n<\/dd>\n\n\n\n<dt class=\"swell-block-dl__dt\"><span class=\"swl-inline-color has-swl-deep-02-color\">\u808c\u5916\u819c<\/span><small class=\"mininote\">\u3014epimysium\u3015<\/small><\/dt>\n\n\n\n<dd class=\"swell-block-dl__dd\">\n<p>\u9aa8\u9abc\u808c\u5468\u570d\u7d50\u7de0\u7d44\u7e54\u7684\u5916\u5c64<\/p>\n<\/dd>\n\n\n\n<dt class=\"swell-block-dl__dt\"><span class=\"swl-inline-color has-swl-deep-02-color\">\u8208\u596e\u6027<\/span><small class=\"mininote\">\u3014excitability\u3015<\/small><\/dt>\n\n\n\n<dd class=\"swell-block-dl__dd\">\n<p>\u63a5\u53d7\u795e\u7d93\u523a\u6fc0\u7684\u80fd\u529b<\/p>\n<\/dd>\n\n\n\n<dt class=\"swell-block-dl__dt\"><span class=\"swl-inline-color has-swl-deep-02-color\">\u8208\u596e-\u6536\u7e2e\u8026\u806f<\/span><small class=\"mininote\">\u3014excitation-contraction coupling\u3015<\/small><\/dt>\n\n\n\n<dd class=\"swell-block-dl__dd\">\n<p>\u5f9e\u904b\u52d5\u795e\u7d93\u5143\u5411\u9aa8\u9abc\u808c\u7e96\u7dad\u767c\u51fa\u8a0a\u865f\u5230\u7e96\u7dad\u808c\u7bc0\u6536\u7e2e\u7684\u4e8b\u4ef6\u5e8f\u5217<\/p>\n<\/dd>\n\n\n\n<dt class=\"swell-block-dl__dt\"><span class=\"swl-inline-color has-swl-deep-02-color\">\u53ef\u64f4\u5c55\u6027<\/span><small class=\"mininote\">\u3014extensibility\u3015<\/small><\/dt>\n\n\n\n<dd class=\"swell-block-dl__dd\">\n<p>\u5ef6\u9577\uff08\u64f4\u5c55\uff09\u7684\u80fd\u529b<\/p>\n<\/dd>\n\n\n\n<dt class=\"swell-block-dl__dt\"><span class=\"swl-inline-color has-swl-deep-02-color\">\u675f<\/span><small class=\"mininote\">\u3014fascicle\u3015<\/small><\/dt>\n\n\n\n<dd class=\"swell-block-dl__dd\">\n<p>\u9aa8\u9abc\u808c\u5167\u7684\u808c\u7e96\u7dad\u675f<\/p>\n<\/dd>\n\n\n\n<dt class=\"swell-block-dl__dt\"><span class=\"swl-inline-color has-swl-deep-02-color\">\u5feb\u7cd6\u89e3\uff08FG\uff09<\/span><small class=\"mininote\">\u3014fast glycolytic (FG)\u3015<\/small><\/dt>\n\n\n\n<dd class=\"swell-block-dl__dd\">\n<p>\u4e3b\u8981\u5229\u7528\u7121\u6c27\u7cd6\u89e3\u4f5c\u7528\u7684\u808c\u7e96\u7dad<\/p>\n<\/dd>\n\n\n\n<dt class=\"swell-block-dl__dt\"><span class=\"swl-inline-color has-swl-deep-02-color\">\u5feb\u6c27\u5316<\/span><small class=\"mininote\">\u3014fast oxidative (FO)\u3015<\/small><\/dt>\n\n\n\n<dd class=\"swell-block-dl__dd\">\n<p>\u4ecb\u65bc\u6162\u6c27\u5316\u7e96\u7dad\u548c\u5feb\u7cd6\u89e3\u7e96\u7dad\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u4e2d\u9593\u808c\u7e96\u7dad<\/p>\n<\/dd>\n\n\n\n<dt class=\"swell-block-dl__dt\"><span class=\"swl-inline-color has-swl-deep-02-color\">\u7e96\u7dad\u5316<\/span><small class=\"mininote\">\u3014fibrosis\u3015<\/small><\/dt>\n\n\n\n<dd class=\"swell-block-dl__dd\">\n<p>\u75a4\u75d5\u7d44\u7e54\u53d6\u4ee3\u808c\u8089\u7e96\u7dad<\/p>\n<\/dd>\n\n\n\n<dt class=\"swell-block-dl__dt\"><span class=\"swl-inline-color has-swl-deep-02-color\">\u7cd6\u89e3<\/span><small class=\"mininote\">\u3014glycolysis\u3015<\/small><\/dt>\n\n\n\n<dd class=\"swell-block-dl__dd\">\n<p>\u8461\u8404\u7cd6\u7121\u6c27\u5206\u89e3\u70ba ATP<\/p>\n<\/dd>\n\n\n\n<dt class=\"swell-block-dl__dt\"><span class=\"swl-inline-color has-swl-deep-02-color\">\u5206\u7d1a\u808c\u8089\u53cd\u61c9<\/span><small class=\"mininote\">\u3014graded muscle response\u3015<\/small><\/dt>\n\n\n\n<dd class=\"swell-block-dl__dd\">\n<p>\u6536\u7e2e\u5f37\u5ea6\u7684\u4fee\u6539<\/p>\n<\/dd>\n\n\n\n<dt class=\"swell-block-dl__dt\"><span class=\"swl-inline-color has-swl-deep-02-color\">\u589e\u751f<\/span><small class=\"mininote\">\u3014hyperplasia\u3015<\/small><\/dt>\n\n\n\n<dd class=\"swell-block-dl__dd\">\n<p>\u4e00\u500b\u7d30\u80de\u5206\u88c2\u7522\u751f\u65b0\u7d30\u80de\u7684\u904e\u7a0b<\/p>\n<\/dd>\n\n\n\n<dt class=\"swell-block-dl__dt\"><span class=\"swl-inline-color has-swl-deep-02-color\"><strong>\u5f35\u529b\u4ea2\u9032<\/strong><\/span><small class=\"mininote\">\u3014hypertonia\u3015<\/small><\/dt>\n\n\n\n<dd class=\"swell-block-dl__dd\">\n<p>\u7570\u5e38\u7684\u9ad8\u808c\u5f35\u529b<\/p>\n<\/dd>\n\n\n\n<dt class=\"swell-block-dl__dt\"><span class=\"swl-inline-color has-swl-deep-02-color\"><strong>\u80a5\u5927<\/strong><\/span><small class=\"mininote\">\u3014hypertrophy\u3015<\/small><\/dt>\n\n\n\n<dd class=\"swell-block-dl__dd\">\n<p>\u5c07\u7d50\u69cb\u86cb\u767d\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230\u808c\u7e96\u7dad\u4e2d<\/p>\n<\/dd>\n\n\n\n<dt class=\"swell-block-dl__dt\"><span class=\"swl-inline-color has-swl-deep-02-color\"><strong>\u5f35\u529b\u6e1b\u9000<\/strong><\/span><small class=\"mininote\">\u3014hypotonia\u3015<\/small><\/dt>\n\n\n\n<dd class=\"swell-block-dl__dd\">\n<p>\u7531\u65bc\u7f3a\u4e4f\u4f4e\u6c34\u5e73\u7684\u6536\u7e2e\u800c\u5c0e\u81f4\u7570\u5e38\u7684\u4f4e\u808c\u5f35\u529b<\/p>\n<\/dd>\n\n\n\n<dt class=\"swell-block-dl__dt\"><span class=\"swl-inline-color has-swl-deep-02-color\"><strong>\u808c\u9593\u76e4<\/strong><\/span><small class=\"mininote\">\u3014intercalated disc\u3015<\/small><\/dt>\n\n\n\n<dd class=\"swell-block-dl__dd\">\n<p>\u9023\u63a5\u5fc3\u81df\u7d44\u7e54\u7684\u808c\u819c\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u5305\u542b\u9593\u9699\u9023\u63a5\u548c\u6a4b\u7c92<\/p>\n<\/dd>\n\n\n\n<dt class=\"swell-block-dl__dt\"><span class=\"swl-inline-color has-swl-deep-02-color\"><strong><strong>\u7b49\u9577\u6536\u7e2e<\/strong><\/strong><\/span><small class=\"mininote\">\u3014isometric contraction\u3015<\/small><\/dt>\n\n\n\n<dd class=\"swell-block-dl__dd\">\n<p>\u808c\u8089\u6536\u7e2e\u4f46\u808c\u8089\u9577\u5ea6\u6c92\u6709\u8b8a\u5316<\/p>\n<\/dd>\n\n\n\n<dt class=\"swell-block-dl__dt\"><span class=\"swl-inline-color has-swl-deep-02-color\">\u7b49\u5f35\u6536\u7e2e<\/span><small class=\"mininote\">\u3014isotonic contraction\u3015<\/small><\/dt>\n\n\n\n<dd class=\"swell-block-dl__dd\">\n<p>\u808c\u8089\u6536\u7e2e\u6d89\u53ca\u808c\u8089\u9577\u5ea6\u7684\u8b8a\u5316<\/p>\n<\/dd>\n\n\n\n<dt class=\"swell-block-dl__dt\"><span class=\"swl-inline-color has-swl-deep-02-color\"><strong>\u4e73\u9178<\/strong><\/span><small class=\"mininote\">\u3014lactic acid\u3015<\/small><\/dt>\n\n\n\n<dd class=\"swell-block-dl__dd\">\n<p>\u7121\u6c27\u7cd6\u89e3\u4f5c\u7528\u7684\u7522\u7269<\/p>\n<\/dd>\n\n\n\n<dt class=\"swell-block-dl__dt\"><span class=\"swl-inline-color has-swl-deep-02-color\"><strong><strong>\u9582\u6a4b<\/strong><\/strong><\/span><small class=\"mininote\">\u3014latch-bridges\u3015<\/small><\/dt>\n\n\n\n<dd class=\"swell-block-dl__dd\">\n<p>\u808c\u52d5\u86cb\u767d\u548c\u808c\u7403\u86cb\u767d\u4fdd\u6301\u9396\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u7684\u6a6b\u6a4b\u5b50\u96c6<\/p>\n<\/dd>\n\n\n\n<dt class=\"swell-block-dl__dt\"><span class=\"swl-inline-color has-swl-deep-02-color\"><strong>\u6f5b\u4f0f\u671f<\/strong><\/span><small class=\"mininote\">\u3014latent period\u3015<\/small><\/dt>\n\n\n\n<dd class=\"swell-block-dl__dd\">\n<p>\u62bd\u6410\u800c\u4e0d\u7522\u751f\u6536\u7e2e\u7684\u6642\u9593<\/p>\n<\/dd>\n\n\n\n<dt class=\"swell-block-dl__dt\"><span class=\"swl-inline-color has-swl-deep-02-color\"><strong><strong>\u904b\u52d5\u7d42\u677f<\/strong><\/strong><\/span><small class=\"mininote\">\u3014motor end-plate\u3015<\/small><\/dt>\n\n\n\n<dd class=\"swell-block-dl__dd\">\n<p>\u795e\u7d93\u808c\u8089\u63a5\u5408\u8655\u7684\u808c\u7e96\u7dad\u808c\u819c\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u795e\u7d93\u50b3\u5c0e\u7269\u8cea\u4e59\u91af\u81bd\u9e7c\u7684\u53d7\u9ad4<\/p>\n<\/dd>\n\n\n\n<dt class=\"swell-block-dl__dt\"><span class=\"swl-inline-color has-swl-deep-02-color\"><strong>\u904b\u52d5\u55ae\u4f4d<\/strong><\/span><small class=\"mininote\">\u3014motor unit\u3015<\/small><\/dt>\n\n\n\n<dd class=\"swell-block-dl__dd\">\n<p>\u904b\u52d5\u795e\u7d93\u5143\u53ca\u5176\u652f\u914d\u7684\u808c\u8089\u7e96\u7dad\u7fa4<\/p>\n<\/dd>\n\n\n\n<dt class=\"swell-block-dl__dt\"><span class=\"swl-inline-color has-swl-deep-02-color\"><strong><strong>\u808c\u8089\u7dca\u5f35\u5ea6\uff1b\u808c\u5f35\u529b<\/strong><\/strong><\/span><small class=\"mininote\">\u3014muscle tension\u3015<\/small><\/dt>\n\n\n\n<dd class=\"swell-block-dl__dd\">\n<p>\u808c\u8089\u6536\u7e2e\u6240\u7522\u751f\u7684\u529b\uff1b \u7b49\u5f35\u6536\u7e2e\u548c\u7b49\u9577\u6536\u7e2e\u671f\u9593\u7522\u751f\u7684\u5f35\u529b<\/p>\n<\/dd>\n\n\n\n<dt class=\"swell-block-dl__dt\"><span class=\"swl-inline-color has-swl-deep-02-color\"><strong><strong>\u808c\u5f35\u529b<\/strong><\/strong><\/span><small class=\"mininote\">\u3014muscle tone\u3015<\/small><\/dt>\n\n\n\n<dd class=\"swell-block-dl__dd\">\n<p>\u7576\u808c\u8089\u4e0d\u7522\u751f\u904b\u52d5\u6642\uff0c\u767c\u751f\u4f4e\u7a0b\u5ea6\u7684\u808c\u8089\u6536\u7e2e<\/p>\n<\/dd>\n\n\n\n<dt class=\"swell-block-dl__dt\"><span class=\"swl-inline-color has-swl-deep-02-color\"><strong><strong>\u808c\u6bcd\u7d30\u80de<\/strong><\/strong><\/span><small class=\"mininote\">\u3014myoblast\u3015<\/small><\/dt>\n\n\n\n<dd class=\"swell-block-dl__dd\">\n<p>\u5f62\u6210\u808c\u8089\u7684\u5e79\u7d30\u80de<\/p>\n<\/dd>\n\n\n\n<dt class=\"swell-block-dl__dt\"><span class=\"swl-inline-color has-swl-deep-02-color\"><strong>\u808c\u539f\u7e96\u7dad<\/strong><\/span><small class=\"mininote\">\u3014myofibril\u3015<\/small><\/dt>\n\n\n\n<dd class=\"swell-block-dl__dd\">\n<p>\u9577\u7684\u5713\u67f1\u5f62\u7d30\u80de\u5668\uff0c\u5728\u808c\u7e96\u7dad\u5167\u5e73\u884c\u5ef6\u4f38\u4e26\u5305\u542b\u808c\u7bc0<\/p>\n<\/dd>\n\n\n\n<dt class=\"swell-block-dl__dt\"><span class=\"swl-inline-color has-swl-deep-02-color\"><strong><strong><strong>\u808c\u96fb\u5716<\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/span><small class=\"mininote\">\u3014myogram\u3015<\/small><\/dt>\n\n\n\n<dd class=\"swell-block-dl__dd\">\n<p>\u7528\u65bc\u6e2c\u91cf\u62bd\u6410\u5f35\u529b\u7684\u5100\u5668<\/p>\n<\/dd>\n\n\n\n<dt class=\"swell-block-dl__dt\"><span class=\"swl-inline-color has-swl-deep-02-color\">\u808c\u7403\u86cb\u767d<\/span><small class=\"mininote\">\u3014myosin\u3015<\/small><\/dt>\n\n\n\n<dd class=\"swell-block-dl__dd\">\n<p>\u69cb\u6210\u808c\u7bc0\u808c\u7e96\u7dad\u5167\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u7c97\u5713\u67f1\u5f62\u808c\u7d72\u7684\u86cb\u767d\u8cea<\/p>\n<\/dd>\n\n\n\n<dt class=\"swell-block-dl__dt\"><span class=\"swl-inline-color has-swl-deep-02-color\"><strong><strong>\u808c\u7ba1<\/strong><\/strong><\/span><small class=\"mininote\">\u3014myotube\u3015<\/small><\/dt>\n\n\n\n<dd class=\"swell-block-dl__dd\">\n<p>\u8a31\u591a\u6210\u808c\u7d30\u80de\u7684\u878d\u5408<\/p>\n<\/dd>\n\n\n\n<dt class=\"swell-block-dl__dt\"><span class=\"swl-inline-color has-swl-deep-02-color\"><strong>\u795e\u7d93\u808c\u8089\u63a5\u5408 (NMJ)<\/strong><\/span><small class=\"mininote\">\u3014neuromuscular junction (NMJ)\u3015<\/small><\/dt>\n\n\n\n<dd class=\"swell-block-dl__dd\">\n<p>\u904b\u52d5\u795e\u7d93\u5143\u7684\u8ef8\u7a81\u672b\u7aef\u548c\u808c\u7e96\u7dad\u819c\u90e8\u5206\uff08\u5e36\u6709\u672b\u7aef\u91cb\u653e\u7684\u4e59\u91af\u81bd\u9e7c\u53d7\u9ad4\uff09\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u7a81\u89f8<\/p>\n<\/dd>\n\n\n\n<dt class=\"swell-block-dl__dt\"><span class=\"swl-inline-color has-swl-deep-02-color\">\u795e\u7d93\u50b3\u5c0e\u7269\u8cea<\/span><small class=\"mininote\">\u3014neurotransmitter\u3015<\/small><\/dt>\n\n\n\n<dd class=\"swell-block-dl__dd\">\n<p>\u795e\u7d93\u672b\u68a2\u91cb\u653e\u7684\u8a0a\u865f\u5316\u5b78\u7269\u8cea\uff0c\u7d50\u5408\u4e26\u6d3b\u5316\u76ee\u6a19\u7d30\u80de\u4e0a\u7684\u53d7\u9ad4<\/p>\n<\/dd>\n\n\n\n<dt class=\"swell-block-dl__dt\"><span class=\"swl-inline-color has-swl-deep-02-color\"><strong>\u6c27\u50b5<\/strong><\/span><small class=\"mininote\">\u3014oxygen debt\u3015<\/small><\/dt>\n\n\n\n<dd class=\"swell-block-dl__dd\">\n<p>\u301d\u88dc\u511f\u808c\u8089\u6536\u7e2e\u671f\u9593\u7121\u6c27\u6642\u7522\u751f\u7684 ATP \u301e\u6240\u9700\u7684\u6c27\u6c23\u91cf<\/p>\n<\/dd>\n\n\n\n<dt class=\"swell-block-dl__dt\"><span class=\"swl-inline-color has-swl-deep-02-color\"><span class=\"swl-inline-color has-swl-deep-02-color\">\u8d77\u640f\u7d30\u80de<\/span><\/span><small class=\"mininote\">\u3014pacesetter cell\u3015<\/small><\/dt>\n\n\n\n<dd class=\"swell-block-dl__dd\">\n<p>\u89f8\u767c\u5e73\u6ed1\u808c\u52d5\u4f5c\u96fb\u4f4d\u7684\u7d30\u80de<\/p>\n<\/dd>\n\n\n\n<dt class=\"swell-block-dl__dt\"><span class=\"swl-inline-color has-swl-deep-02-color\">\u5916\u88ab\u7d30\u80de<\/span><small class=\"mininote\">\u3014pericyte\u3015<\/small><\/dt>\n\n\n\n<dd class=\"swell-block-dl__dd\">\n<p>\u518d\u751f\u5e73\u6ed1\u808c\u7d30\u80de\u7684\u5e79\u7d30\u80de<\/p>\n<\/dd>\n\n\n\n<dt class=\"swell-block-dl__dt\"><span class=\"swl-inline-color has-swl-deep-02-color\"><strong>\u808c\u675f\u819c<\/strong><\/span><small class=\"mininote\">\u3014perimysium\u3015<\/small><\/dt>\n\n\n\n<dd class=\"swell-block-dl__dd\">\n<p>\u5c07\u301d\u9aa8\u9abc\u808c\u7e96\u7dad\u301e\u675f\u6210\u301d\u9aa8\u9abc\u808c\u5167\u7684\u675f\u301e\u7684\u7d50\u7de0\u7d44\u7e54<\/p>\n<\/dd>\n\n\n\n<dt class=\"swell-block-dl__dt\"><span class=\"swl-inline-color has-swl-deep-02-color\"><strong>\u52d5\u529b\u885d\u7a0b<\/strong><\/span><small class=\"mininote\">\u3014power stroke\u3015<\/small><\/dt>\n\n\n\n<dd class=\"swell-block-dl__dd\">\n<p>\u301d\u808c\u7403\u86cb\u767d\u301e\u5411\u5167\u62c9\u52d5\u301d\u808c\u52d5\u86cb\u767d\u301e\u7684\u884c\u52d5\uff08\u671d\u5411 M \u7dda\uff09<\/p>\n<\/dd>\n\n\n\n<dt class=\"swell-block-dl__dt\"><span class=\"swl-inline-color has-swl-deep-02-color\"><strong>\u4e19\u916e\u9178<\/strong><\/span><small class=\"mininote\">\u3014pyruvic acid\u3015<\/small><\/dt>\n\n\n\n<dd class=\"swell-block-dl__dd\">\n<p>\u7cd6\u89e3\u7522\u7269\uff0c\u53ef\u7528\u65bc\u6709\u6c27\u547c\u5438\u6216\u8f49\u5316\u70ba\u4e73\u9178<\/p>\n<\/dd>\n\n\n\n<dt class=\"swell-block-dl__dt\"><span class=\"swl-inline-color has-swl-deep-02-color\"><strong>\u52df\u96c6<\/strong><\/span><small class=\"mininote\">\u3014recruitment\u3015<\/small><\/dt>\n\n\n\n<dd class=\"swell-block-dl__dd\">\n<p>\u301d\u53c3\u8207\u6536\u7e2e\u7684\u904b\u52d5\u55ae\u4f4d\u301e\u6578\u91cf\u589e\u52a0<\/p>\n<\/dd>\n\n\n\n<dt class=\"swell-block-dl__dt\"><span class=\"swl-inline-color has-swl-deep-02-color\">\u9b06\u5f1b\u968e\u6bb5<\/span><small class=\"mininote\">\u3014relaxation phase\u3015<\/small><\/dt>\n\n\n\n<dd class=\"swell-block-dl__dd\">\n<p>\u62bd\u6410\u6536\u7e2e\u5f8c\u5f35\u529b\u964d\u4f4e\u7684\u6642\u671f<\/p>\n<\/dd>\n\n\n\n<dt class=\"swell-block-dl__dt\"><span class=\"swl-inline-color has-swl-deep-02-color\"><strong><strong>\u808c\u819c<\/strong><\/strong><\/span><small class=\"mininote\">\u3014sarcolemma\u3015<\/small><\/dt>\n\n\n\n<dd class=\"swell-block-dl__dd\">\n<p>\u9aa8\u9abc\u808c\u7e96\u7dad\u7684\u8cea\u819c<\/p>\n<\/dd>\n\n\n\n<dt class=\"swell-block-dl__dt\"><span class=\"swl-inline-color has-swl-deep-02-color\"><strong>\u808c\u7bc0<\/strong><\/span><small class=\"mininote\">\u3014sarcomere\u3015<\/small><\/dt>\n\n\n\n<dd class=\"swell-block-dl__dd\">\n<p>\u7e31\u5411\u4e0a\uff0c\u9aa8\u9abc\u808c\u7684\u91cd\u8907\u529f\u80fd\u55ae\u4f4d\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u6536\u7e2e\u86cb\u767d\u548c\u76f8\u95dc\u86cb\u767d\u90fd\u53c3\u8207\u6536\u7e2e<\/p>\n<\/dd>\n\n\n\n<dt class=\"swell-block-dl__dt\"><span class=\"swl-inline-color has-swl-deep-02-color\"><strong>\u808c\u5c11\u75c7<\/strong><\/span><small class=\"mininote\">\u3014sarcopenia\u3015<\/small><\/dt>\n\n\n\n<dd class=\"swell-block-dl__dd\">\n<p>\u8207\u5e74\u9f61\u76f8\u95dc\u7684\u808c\u8089\u840e\u7e2e<\/p>\n<\/dd>\n\n\n\n<dt class=\"swell-block-dl__dt\"><span class=\"swl-inline-color has-swl-deep-02-color\"><strong>\u808c\u6f3f<\/strong><\/span><small class=\"mininote\">\u3014sarcoplasm\u3015<\/small><\/dt>\n\n\n\n<dd class=\"swell-block-dl__dd\">\n<p>\u808c\u8089\u7d30\u80de\u7684\u7d30\u80de\u8cea<\/p>\n<\/dd>\n\n\n\n<dt class=\"swell-block-dl__dt\"><span class=\"swl-inline-color has-swl-deep-02-color\"><strong>\u808c\u6f3f\u7db2 (SR)<\/strong><\/span><small class=\"mininote\">\u3014sarcoplasmic reticulum (SR)\u3015<\/small><\/dt>\n\n\n\n<dd class=\"swell-block-dl__dd\">\n<p>\u5c08\u9580\u7684\u5e73\u6ed1\u5167\u8cea\u7db2\uff0c\u5132\u5b58\u3001\u91cb\u653e\u548c\u56de\u6536 Ca<sup>++<\/sup><\/p>\n<\/dd>\n\n\n\n<dt class=\"swell-block-dl__dt\"><span class=\"swl-inline-color has-swl-deep-02-color\"><strong>\u885b\u661f\u7d30\u80de<\/strong><\/span><small class=\"mininote\">\u3014satellite cell\u3015<\/small><\/dt>\n\n\n\n<dd class=\"swell-block-dl__dd\">\n<p>\u6709\u52a9\u65bc\u4fee\u5fa9\u808c\u8089\u7d30\u80de\u7684\u5e79\u7d30\u80de<\/p>\n<\/dd>\n\n\n\n<dt class=\"swell-block-dl__dt\"><span class=\"swl-inline-color has-swl-deep-02-color\"><strong>\u9aa8\u9abc\u808c<\/strong><\/span><small class=\"mininote\">\u3014skeletal muscle\u3015<\/small><\/dt>\n\n\n\n<dd class=\"swell-block-dl__dd\">\n<p>\u6a6b\u7d0b\u591a\u6838\u808c\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u795e\u7d93\u7cfb\u7d71\u767c\u51fa\u8a0a\u865f\u4f86\u89f8\u767c\u6536\u7e2e\uff1b \u5927\u591a\u6578\u9aa8\u9abc\u808c\u88ab\u7a31\u70ba\u96a8\u610f\u808c\uff0c\u5b83\u5011\u79fb\u52d5\u9aa8\u9abc\u4e26\u7522\u751f\u904b\u52d5<\/p>\n<\/dd>\n\n\n\n<dt class=\"swell-block-dl__dt\"><span class=\"swl-inline-color has-swl-deep-02-color\"><strong>\u6162\u6c27\u5316\uff08SO\uff09<\/strong><\/span><small class=\"mininote\">\u3014slow oxidative (SO)\u3015<\/small><\/dt>\n\n\n\n<dd class=\"swell-block-dl__dd\">\n<p>\u4e3b\u8981\u4f7f\u7528\u6709\u6c27\u547c\u5438\u7684\u808c\u8089\u7e96\u7dad<\/p>\n<\/dd>\n\n\n\n<dt class=\"swell-block-dl__dt\"><span class=\"swl-inline-color has-swl-deep-02-color\"><strong>\u5e73\u6ed1\u808c<\/strong><\/span><small class=\"mininote\">\u3014smooth muscle\u3015<\/small><\/dt>\n\n\n\n<dd class=\"swell-block-dl__dd\">\n<p>\u76ae\u819a\u4e2d\u8207\u6bdb\u56ca\u76f8\u95dc\u7684\u7121\u6a6b\u7d0b\u55ae\u6838\u808c\uff1b \u5354\u52a9\u79fb\u52d5\u5167\u81df\u3001\u8840\u7ba1\u548c\u5167\u90e8\u901a\u9053\u58c1\u4e0a\u7684\u7269\u8cea<\/p>\n<\/dd>\n\n\n\n<dt class=\"swell-block-dl__dt\"><span class=\"swl-inline-color has-swl-deep-02-color\"><strong>\u9ad4\u7bc0<\/strong><\/span><small class=\"mininote\">\u3014somites\u3015<\/small><\/dt>\n\n\n\n<dd class=\"swell-block-dl__dd\">\n<p>\u8ef8\u65c1\u4e2d\u80da\u5c64\u7d30\u80de\u7684\u5340\u584a<\/p>\n<\/dd>\n\n\n\n<dt class=\"swell-block-dl__dt\"><span class=\"swl-inline-color has-swl-deep-02-color\"><strong>\u58d3\u529b-\u9b06\u5f1b\u53cd\u61c9<\/strong><\/span><small class=\"mininote\">\u3014stress-relaxation response\u3015<\/small><\/dt>\n\n\n\n<dd class=\"swell-block-dl__dd\">\n<p>\u5e73\u6ed1\u808c\u7d44\u7e54\u88ab\u4f38\u5c55\u5f8c\u9b06\u5f1b<\/p>\n<\/dd>\n\n\n\n<dt class=\"swell-block-dl__dt\"><span class=\"swl-inline-color has-swl-deep-02-color\"><strong><strong>\u7a81\u89f8\u9593\u9699<\/strong><\/strong><\/span><small class=\"mininote\">\u3014synaptic cleft\u3015<\/small><\/dt>\n\n\n\n<dd class=\"swell-block-dl__dd\">\n<p>\u795e\u7d93\uff08\u8ef8\u7a81\uff09\u672b\u7aef\u548c\u904b\u52d5\u7d42\u677f\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u7a7a\u9593<\/p>\n<\/dd>\n\n\n\n<dt class=\"swell-block-dl__dt\"><span class=\"swl-inline-color has-swl-deep-02-color\"><strong><strong>T\u5c0f\u7ba1<\/strong><\/strong><\/span><small class=\"mininote\">\u3014T-tubule\u3015<\/small><\/dt>\n\n\n\n<dd class=\"swell-block-dl__dd\">\n<p>\u808c\u819c\u5411\u7d30\u80de\u5167\u90e8\u7684\u7a81\u51fa\u3002<\/p>\n<\/dd>\n\n\n\n<dt class=\"swell-block-dl__dt\"><span class=\"swl-inline-color has-swl-deep-02-color\"><strong>\u5f37\u76f4<\/strong><\/span><small class=\"mininote\">\u3014tetanus\u3015<\/small><\/dt>\n\n\n\n<dd class=\"swell-block-dl__dd\">\n<p>\u9023\u7e8c\u7684\u878d\u5408\u6536\u7e2e<\/p>\n<\/dd>\n\n\n\n<dt class=\"swell-block-dl__dt\"><span class=\"swl-inline-color has-swl-deep-02-color\"><strong>\u7c97\u7d72<\/strong><\/span><small class=\"mininote\">\u3014thick filament\u3015<\/small><\/dt>\n\n\n\n<dd class=\"swell-block-dl__dd\">\n<p>\u539a\u539a\u7684\u808c\u7403\u86cb\u767d\u93c8<small class=\"mininote\">\u3014myosin strands\u3015<\/small>\u53ca\u5176\u591a\u500b\u982d\u5f9e\u808c\u7bc0\u4e2d\u5fc3\u5411 Z \u76e4\u7a81\u51fa\uff0c\u4f46\u4e26\u975e\u5b8c\u5168\u5411 Z \u76e4\u7a81\u51fa<\/p>\n<\/dd>\n\n\n\n<dt class=\"swell-block-dl__dt\"><span class=\"swl-inline-color has-swl-deep-02-color\"><strong>\u7d30\u7d72<\/strong><\/span><small class=\"mininote\">\u3014thin filament\u3015<\/small><\/dt>\n\n\n\n<dd class=\"swell-block-dl__dd\">\n<p>\u808c\u52d5\u86cb\u767d\u7684\u7d30\u93c8<small class=\"mininote\">\u3014thin strands\u3015<\/small>\u53ca\u5176\u808c\u9223\u86cb\u767d-\u539f\u808c\u7403\u86cb\u767d\u8907\u5408\u7269<small class=\"mininote\">\u3014troponin-tropomyosin complex\u3015<\/small>\u5f9e Z \u76e4\u5411\u808c\u7bc0\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7a81\u51fa<\/p>\n<\/dd>\n\n\n\n<dt class=\"swell-block-dl__dt\"><span class=\"swl-inline-color has-swl-deep-02-color\"><strong>\u968e\u68af\u73fe\u8c61<\/strong><\/span><small class=\"mininote\">\u3014treppe\u3015<\/small><\/dt>\n\n\n\n<dd class=\"swell-block-dl__dd\">\n<p>\u6536\u7e2e\u5f35\u529b\u9010\u6b65\u589e\u52a0<\/p>\n<\/dd>\n\n\n\n<dt class=\"swell-block-dl__dt\"><span class=\"swl-inline-color has-swl-deep-02-color\"><strong>\u4e09\u806f\u9ad4<\/strong><\/span><small class=\"mininote\">\u3014triad\u3015<\/small><\/dt>\n\n\n\n<dd class=\"swell-block-dl__dd\">\n<p>\u4e00\u500b T \u5c0f\u7ba1\u548c\u5169\u500b\u672b\u7aef\u7d42\u6c60<small class=\"mininote\">\u3014terminal cisternae\u3015<\/small>\u7684\u7d44\u5408<\/p>\n<\/dd>\n\n\n\n<dt class=\"swell-block-dl__dt\"><span class=\"swl-inline-color has-swl-deep-02-color\"><strong><strong>\u539f\u808c\u7403\u86cb\u767d<\/strong><\/strong><\/span><small class=\"mininote\">\u3014tropomyosin\u3015<\/small><\/dt>\n\n\n\n<dd class=\"swell-block-dl__dd\">\n<p>\u8986\u84cb\u301d\u808c\u7403\u86cb\u767d\u7d50\u5408\u4f4d\u9ede\u301e\u4ee5\u9632\u6b62\u301d\u808c\u52d5\u86cb\u767d\u8207\u808c\u7403\u86cb\u767d\u7d50\u5408\u301e\u7684\u8abf\u7bc0\u86cb\u767d<\/p>\n<\/dd>\n\n\n\n<dt class=\"swell-block-dl__dt\"><span class=\"swl-inline-color has-swl-deep-02-color\"><strong>\u808c\u9223\u86cb\u767d<\/strong><\/span><small class=\"mininote\">\u3014troponin\u3015<\/small><\/dt>\n\n\n\n<dd class=\"swell-block-dl__dd\">\n<p>\u8207\u808c\u52d5\u86cb\u767d\u3001\u539f\u808c\u7403\u86cb\u767d\u548c\u9223\u7d50\u5408\u7684\u8abf\u7bc0\u86cb\u767d<\/p>\n<\/dd>\n\n\n\n<dt class=\"swell-block-dl__dt\"><span class=\"swl-inline-color has-swl-deep-02-color\"><strong>\u62bd\u6410<\/strong><\/span><small class=\"mininote\">\u3014twitch\u3015<\/small><\/dt>\n\n\n\n<dd class=\"swell-block-dl__dd\">\n<p>\u7531\u4e00\u500b\u52d5\u4f5c\u96fb\u4f4d\u7522\u751f\u7684\u55ae\u6b21\u6536\u7e2e<\/p>\n<\/dd>\n\n\n\n<dt class=\"swell-block-dl__dt\"><span class=\"swl-inline-color has-swl-deep-02-color\"><strong>\u795e\u7d93\u7e96\u7dad\u64f4\u5f35<\/strong><\/span><small class=\"mininote\">\u3014varicosity\u3015<\/small><\/dt>\n\n\n\n<dd class=\"swell-block-dl__dd\">\n<p>\u795e\u7d93\u5143\u589e\u5927\uff0c\u5c07\u795e\u7d93\u50b3\u5c0e\u7269\u8cea\u91cb\u653e\u5230\u7a81\u89f8\u9593\u9699<\/p>\n<\/dd>\n\n\n\n<dt class=\"swell-block-dl__dt\"><span class=\"swl-inline-color has-swl-deep-02-color\"><strong><strong>\u5167\u81df\u808c<\/strong><\/strong><\/span><small class=\"mininote\">\u3014visceral muscle\u3015<\/small><\/dt>\n\n\n\n<dd class=\"swell-block-dl__dd\">\n<p>\u5728\u5167\u81df\u5668\u5b98\u58c1\u4e2d\u767c\u73fe\u7684\u5e73\u6ed1\u808c<\/p>\n<\/dd>\n\n\n\n<dt class=\"swell-block-dl__dt\"><span class=\"swl-inline-color has-swl-deep-02-color\"><strong>\u96fb\u58d3\u9580\u63a7\u9209\u901a\u9053<\/strong><\/span><small class=\"mininote\">\u3014voltage-gated sodium channels\u3015<\/small><\/dt>\n\n\n\n<dd class=\"swell-block-dl__dd\">\n<p>\u819c\u86cb\u767d\u97ff\u61c9\u8db3\u5920\u7684\u96fb\u58d3\u8b8a\u5316\u800c\u6253\u958b\u9209\u901a\u9053\uff0c\u4e26\u5728 Na+ \u9032\u5165\u901a\u9053\u6642\u555f\u52d5\u4e26\u50b3\u8f38\u52d5\u4f5c\u96fb\u4f4d<\/p>\n<\/dd>\n\n\n\n<dt class=\"swell-block-dl__dt\"><span class=\"swl-inline-color has-swl-deep-02-color\"><strong>\u6ce2\u52a0\u6210<\/strong><\/span><small class=\"mininote\">\u3014wave summation\u3015<\/small><\/dt>\n\n\n\n<dd class=\"swell-block-dl__dd\">\n<p>\u52a0\u5165\u9023\u7e8c\u7684\u795e\u7d93\u523a\u6fc0\u4ee5\u7522\u751f\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u6536\u7e2e<\/p>\n<\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"is-style-balloon_box2\">\u66f4\u65b0\u7d00\u9304<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"is-style-bg_stripe\">2024\/04\/13 \u767c\u4f48\u672c\u6587<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-not-stacked-on-mobile\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\">\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/wilback.com\/anatomy-and-physiology-2e-10-09\/\" data-type=\"link\" data-id=\"https:\/\/wilback.com\/anatomy-and-physiology-2e-10-09\/\">\u2190\u4e0a\u4e00\u7bc7<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-right\"><a href=\"https:\/\/wilback.com\/anatomy-and-physiology-2e-10-11\/\">\u4e0b\u4e00\u7bc7\u2192<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u5f59\u7e3d\u7b2c10\u7ae0\u300c\u808c\u8089\u7d44\u7e54\u300d\u7684\u540d\u8a5e\u89e3\u91cb<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":8179,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"lc_iscn_info":[],"swell_btn_cv_data":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[22],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/wilback.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8171"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/wilback.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/wilback.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wilback.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wilback.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8171"}],"version-history":[{"count":8,"href":"https:\/\/wilback.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8171\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":8269,"href":"https:\/\/wilback.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8171\/revisions\/8269"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wilback.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/8179"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/wilback.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8171"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wilback.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8171"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wilback.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8171"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}